Famous Tap Dancers throughout History

Tap dancing has been a popular form of dance for many years and has produced some of the most iconic and influential performers in the history of entertainment. These dancers have left their mark on the world, not only through their captivating performances on stage and screen but also through their contributions to the art form of tap dancing itself. In this article, we will explore the lives and legacies of 15 famous tap dancers who have made a significant impact on the history of dance. From Bill “Bojangles” Robinson to Jimmy Slyde, each of these performers has a unique story to tell and has helped shape the world of tap dancing as we know it today.

Bill Bojangles Robinson

Bill Bojangles Robinson was one of the most famous tap dancers in the history of tap dance. His contribution to popularizing tap dance in films and performances has been immense. He was a true artist who dedicated his life to the art of tap dance. Robinson’s early life and career, his breakthrough moment, and his legacy continue to inspire tap dancers to this day. To learn more about the rich history of tap dance, check out our article on the history of tap dance.

Early Life and Career

Early Life and Career:
Bill “Bojangles” Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia to an African American family of 13 children. His parents both died when he was very young, and he was raised by his grandmother. Robinson began dancing as a very young child and quit school to pursue his passion for tap dancing full time.

Gene Kelly grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was introduced to dance by his mother. He studied ballet as well as tap dance and eventually began combining the two styles. Kelly began performing in local dance competitions and eventually moved to New York City to pursue a career in dance.

Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska, and grew up in show business. He began performing with his sister Adele in vaudeville shows as a child, and the two eventually became a popular sibling dance duo. Astaire later moved to Hollywood and began his career in musical films.

Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts, and began dancing at a very young age. She attended dance school and quickly began performing in vaudeville shows. Powell eventually moved to Hollywood and became a star in musical films.

Sammy Davis Jr. grew up in New York City and began performing with his father and uncle in a vaudeville act called the “Will Mastin Trio” when he was just three years old. Davis Jr. continued performing with the Trio throughout his childhood and eventually went on to have a successful solo career in both singing and dancing.

Judy Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, and began performing at a young age with her two older sisters. She moved to Hollywood and began her career in musical films at age 13, where she quickly became known for her singing and dancing abilities.

Ann Miller was born in Houston, Texas, and began dancing at a young age. She moved to Hollywood as a teenager and began her career in musical films. Miller became known for her fast and precise tap dancing skills.

Savion Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey, and began tap dancing at age seven. He quickly became known for his unique style, which incorporated elements of hip hop and jazz dancing.

Gregory Hines was born in New York City and grew up performing with his brother in a dance troupe called “Hines, Hines, and Dad.” He eventually went on to have a successful solo career in both dancing and acting.

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama, and began performing together as young children. They eventually moved to New York City and became known for their acrobatic and athletic tap dancing style.

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia, and began his dance training at age nine. He eventually joined the Kirov Ballet in Russia before defecting to the United States in 1974. Baryshnikov went on to become a world-renowned ballet dancer and also incorporated tap dancing into some of his performances.

Brenda Bufalino was born in Brooklyn, New York, and began her career as a tap dancer in the 1960s. She became known for her innovative style, which often incorporated live music and mixed different tap styles.

Steve Condos was born in Birmingham, Alabama, and began performing as a child with his brother Frank. He eventually moved to Hollywood and became a successful tap dancer and choreographer, creating routines for films and television shows.

Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia, and began performing as a child in his family’s dance troupe. He eventually moved to New York City and became known for his smooth and rhythmical tap dancing style. Slyde also taught tap dancing to many students throughout his career.

Throughout their early lives and careers, these famous tap dancers all had different experiences and training that led them to become the icons they are today. Whether through family legacy or a passion for rhythm and dance, these legends have left an indelible mark on tap dance culture. To learn more about the history and culture of tap dance, check out our Tap Dance Culture guide.

Breakthrough Moment

One of the crucial moments in a dancer’s career is their breakthrough moment – that one performance or opportunity that propels them into the spotlight. Here are the breakthrough moments of some of the famous tap dancers throughout history:

• Bill Bojangles Robinson: Robinson’s breakthrough moment came in 1928 when he starred in “Blackbirds of 1928.” His performance of “Doin’ the New Low-Down” became his signature piece and helped establish him as a star.
• Gene Kelly: Kelly’s breakthrough moment came in 1945 when he starred in and choreographed “Anchors Aweigh.” His dance with Jerry Mouse in the animated sequence “The Worry Song” became an instant classic.
• Fred Astaire: Astaire’s breakthrough moment is often cited as his performance with Ginger Rogers in “The Gay Divorcee” (1934). Their dance to “The Continental” made Astaire a household name.
• Eleanor Powell: Powell’s breakthrough moment came in 1935 when she starred in “Broadway Melody of 1936” and performed her iconic tap dance to “Fascinatin’ Rhythm.”
• Sammy Davis Jr.: Davis’ breakthrough moment came in 1951 when he had a featured role in the Broadway musical “Mr. Wonderful.” He received critical acclaim for his performances of “Too Close for Comfort” and “Charley, My Boy.”
• Judy Garland: Garland’s breakthrough moment was her performance in “The Wizard of Oz” (1939), specifically her rendition of “Over the Rainbow.” Though not a tap dance number specifically, Garland’s dancing skills were put on full display in this iconic film.
• Ann Miller: Miller’s breakthrough moment came in 1940 when she starred in “Too Many Girls” and performed her show-stopping tap dance to “I Had to Dance.”
• Savion Glover: Glover’s breakthrough moment came in 1989 when he was cast in the Broadway musical “Black and Blue.” His tap solos, particularly in the number “I Got Rhythm,” were a standout.
• Gregory Hines: Hines’ breakthrough moment came in 1981 when he starred in the Broadway musical “Sophisticated Ladies.” He particularly stood out in the number “Cotton Tail,” which featured his signature style of tap dancing.
• The Nicholas Brothers: The Nicholas Brothers’ breakthrough moment came in 1932 when they were featured in “The Cotton Club Revue.” Their acrobatic, high-energy tap dancing to “Bugle Call Rag” wowed audiences and made them stars.
• Mikhail Baryshnikov: Baryshnikov’s breakthrough moment was not in tap dancing specifically, but rather in ballet. His 1974 performance in “Giselle” cemented his status as one of the greatest male dancers of all time.
• Brenda Bufalino: Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came in 1977 when she formed the American Tap Dance Orchestra. She was a proponent of rhythm tap and helped bring the style back into the mainstream.
• Steve Condos: Condos’ breakthrough moment was his performance with Vera-Ellen in the 1948 film “Words and Music.” Their tap duet to “Slaughter on Tenth Avenue” showcased his innovative style.
• Jimmy Slyde: Slyde’s breakthrough moment came in the 1960s when he began performing with jazz musicians. He became known for his improvisational style and was a major influence on future generations of tap dancers.

Each of these dancers had a moment where their skills and talent were recognized and appreciated, propelling them to even greater success. Whether it was a specific performance or a larger body of work, each of these breakthrough moments helped shape the history of tap dance.

Legacy

Bill Bojangles Robinson was known for his unique and innovative tap dancing style, which blended traditional African American rhythms with mainstream showmanship. His mastery of rhythm and intricate footwork dazzled audiences and inspired future generations of tap dancers, including Gregory Hines and Savion Glover. Robinson’s legacy as a tap dancer and performer extended beyond the stage and into film and television, where he broke down barriers and achieved many “firsts” for African Americans in the entertainment industry.

Gene Kelly’s legacy as a tap dancer and choreographer revolutionized the art form and cemented his place in film history. He brought a sense of athleticism and athleticism to his performances, often incorporating acrobatic feats and creative props into his routines. Kelly also sought to incorporate different dance styles into his tap performances, experimenting with everything from ballet to jazz. His innovative approach to tap dancing inspired future generations of performers, including Fred Astaire, Sammy Davis Jr., and Ann Miller.

Fred Astaire’s legacy as a tap dancer was defined by his elegance, technical precision, and sheer charisma. His partnership with Ginger Rogers in the 1930s brought tap dancing to a wider audience, and his influential style was known for its lightness of touch and effortless grace. Astaire’s mastery of timing and rhythm set the standard for future generations of performers in musical theater and film.

Eleanor Powell’s legacy as a tap dancer was marked by her powerful, athletic style and her ability to seamlessly blend tap with other dance forms. She is widely regarded as one of the greatest female tap dancers of all time, and her performances in films such as “Broadway Melody of 1936” and “Born to Dance” are still celebrated for their precision and energy. Powell’s legacy also inspired future female tap dancers, including Ann Miller.

Sammy Davis Jr.’s legacy as a tap dancer and performer was defined by his versatility, skill, and showmanship. He was known for his ability to seamlessly blend tap with other styles, including jazz, hip hop, and Broadway. Davis Jr.’s performances and films, such as “Anna Lucasta” and “Golden Boy,” broke down racial barriers in entertainment, and his unique style helped to pioneer a new era in tap dancing.

Judy Garland’s legacy as a tap dancer was defined by her spontaneity, energy, and raw talent. While she is best known for her singing and acting in classic Hollywood musicals, Garland’s tap dancing skills were also a major part of her appeal. Her performances in films such as “The Pirate” and “Easter Parade” showcased her unique blend of athleticism and charisma, and her legacy as a performer has inspired generations of singers, actors, and dancers.

Ann Miller’s legacy as a tap dancer was marked by her technical precision, speed, and versatility. Her unique style incorporated elements of ballet, jazz, and tap, and her performances in films such as “Easter Parade” and “On the Town” showcased her range as a performer. Miller’s legacy also extended beyond the stage, as she served as a mentor and inspiration to many aspiring performers, including Debbie Reynolds.

Savion Glover’s legacy as a tap dancer and choreographer was defined by his innovation, athleticism, and dedication to preserving the rich history of tap. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest tap dancers of his generation, and his performances and choreography blend traditional tap rhythms with contemporary styles and music. Glover’s legacy has also extended to his work with young people, as he has taught tap to thousands of students and helped to keep the art form alive for future generations.

Gregory Hines’ legacy as a tap dancer and performer was defined by his unique blend of athleticism, musicality, and improvisation. He helped to reinvigorate the art form in the 1980s and 1990s, and his performances in films such as “Tap” and “White Nights” showcased his technical skill and emotional depth. Hines’ legacy also included his work as an actor and singer, as well as his dedication to preserving the rich history of tap through advocacy and education.

The Nicholas Brothers’ legacy as a tap dancing duo was defined by their innovative choreography, athletic feats, and showmanship. Their performances in films such as “Stormy Weather” and “The Pirate” showcased their unique blend of tap, acrobatics, and jazz, and their legacy has influenced generations of performers, including Fred Astaire and Gregory Hines.

Mikhail Baryshnikov’s legacy as a tap dancer was marked by his technical precision, musicality, and creative flair. While he is best known for his work in classical ballet, Baryshnikov also performed tap in his later years, showcasing his versatility as a dancer. His dedication to the art form and his willingness to experiment with different styles and techniques has inspired future generations of performers.

Brenda Bufalino’s legacy as a tap dancer and choreographer is marked by her dedication to preserving the history of tap and incorporating other styles into her performances. She is a pioneer in the field of “rhythm tap,” which emphasizes the use of musicality and improvisation in tap dancing. Bufalino’s legacy also includes her work as an educator, writer, and advocate for the art form.

Steve Condos’ legacy as a tap dancer was marked by his technical skill, creativity, and unique style. He is known for his innovative use of props, including drums and tambourines, in his performances, and his legacy has inspired generations of tap dancers to experiment with different elements in their routines.

Jimmy Slyde’s legacy as a tap dancer was defined by his mastery of rhythm and his ability to tell a story through his performances. His unique style incorporated elements of jazz and swing music, and his performances in Broadway shows such as “Black and Blue” showcased his technical skill and emotional depth. Slyde’s legacy also included his work as a mentor to young performers, helping to ensure the future of tap dancing as an art form.

The legacies of these fifteen famous tap dancers have left a lasting impact on the art form, inspiring future generations of performers and pushing the boundaries of what is possible in tap dancing. Their dedication to rhythm, musicality, and athleticism has helped to keep tap dancing alive and well, and their contributions to the stage and screen will be celebrated for generations to come. Whether through their technical skill, innovative choreography, or powerful performances, these tap dancers have truly left a mark on history.

Gene Kelly

As we continue our exploration of famous tap dancers throughout history, one cannot overlook the contributions of Gene Kelly. Kelly was a pioneer in tapping and his unique style blended together elements of ballet and jazz which created a new form of dance. Despite facing initial criticism for his unorthodox technique, Kelly went on to become one of the most acclaimed performers in tap dance history. Let’s take a closer look at his life and legacy. To learn more about improving your own tap skills, check out our guide on improving tap dance technique.

Early Life and Career

For each famous tap dancer, their early life and career undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping their talent and success. Let’s take a look at the background of each of these stars in a table format below:

Tap Dancer	Early Life	Career Beginnings
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia and raised by his grandmother.	He started as a vaudeville performer and achieved great success on Broadway.
Gene Kelly	Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to a family of performers.	He began his dance career on Broadway before transitioning to film.
Fred Astaire	Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska to an Austrian-Jewish mother and a father who was a Catholic of German and Irish descent.	He started performing in vaudeville with his sister Adele before making a name for himself in Hollywood.
Eleanor Powell	Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts and showed an early aptitude for dance.	She began her career as a chorus girl in various Broadway productions before becoming a film star.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis was born in Harlem, New York City to vaudeville performers and began performing at a young age.	He gained fame as a member of the Rat Pack and had a successful career in film, television, and on stage.
Judy Garland	Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota and was introduced to show business at an early age by her parents.	She began her career as a singer and actress in Hollywood, starring in films such as “The Wizard of Oz.”
Ann Miller	Miller was born in Chireno, Texas and began dancing at a young age.	She started performing in Hollywood films, such as “On the Town” and “Kiss Me Kate,” and later transitioned to stage work.
Savion Glover	Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey and began studying tap dance at the age of seven.	He gained fame as a performer on Broadway and in films such as “Tap” and “Bamboozled.”
Gregory Hines	Hines was born in New York City and was introduced to tap dance by his older brother.	He became a successful performer on Broadway and in films, such as “Tap” and “White Nights.”
The Nicholas Brothers	Fayard and Harold Nicholas were born in Mobile, Alabama and began performing at a young age with their family.	They gained fame as a duo on stage and in films, such as “Stormy Weather” and “The Pirate.”
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia and studied ballet at the Vaganova Academy in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg).	He defected to Canada in 1974 and later became the artistic director of the American Ballet Theatre.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino was born in Detroit, Michigan and began studying tap dance with legendary dancers such as Honi Coles and Eddie Brown.	She became a successful performer on the New York City tap scene and later founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra.
Steve Condos	Condos was born in Portland, Oregon and began performing with his family as a child.	He became a successful performer on stage and in films, such as “Singin’ in the Rain,” and later became a respected choreographer and teacher.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia and began performing with local bands in his youth.	He gained fame as a performer on the New York City tap scene and later became a respected teacher and mentor to younger dancers.

Understanding the early life and career beginnings of these famous tap dancers can give us insight into their unique styles and contributions to the art form. Additionally, it highlights the importance of starting at a young age and dedication to honing one’s craft in achieving success in tap dance.

Breakthrough Moment

Breakthrough Moment is a crucial step in the life of a tap dancer. It is a defining moment that separates them from the rest of the dancers and makes them famous all around the world. Let’s take a look at the breakthrough moments of some of the most famous tap dancers throughout history.

Tap Dancer	Breakthrough Moment
Bill Bojangles Robinson	When he starred in the all-black cast of “Blackbirds of 1928”
Gene Kelly	When he starred in and choreographed the musical “Singin’ in the Rain” in 1952
Fred Astaire	When he starred in “Top Hat” in 1935, where he defined elegance and style in tap dancing
Eleanor Powell	When she starred in “Born to Dance” in 1936 and performed a solo tap dance down a flight of stairs
Sammy Davis Jr.	When he joined the Rat Pack and performed alongside Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin in Las Vegas in the 1960s
Judy Garland	When she starred in “The Wizard of Oz” in 1939 and performed a memorable tap dance during the “If I Only Had a Heart” song
Ann Miller	When she starred in “Easter Parade” in 1948 and performed a tap dance number “Shaking the Blues Away”
Savion Glover	When he choreographed and starred in the Broadway musical “Bring in ‘da Noise, Bring in ‘da Funk” in 1996
Gregory Hines	When he starred in “The Cotton Club” in 1984 and showed the world his unique style of tapping
The Nicholas Brothers	When they performed a dance number in the movie “Stormy Weather” in 1943, which is considered one of the best dance sequences in film history
Mihkail Baryshnikov	When he performed a tap dancing routine on “The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson” in 1987, showcasing his skills in a new dance style
Brenda Bufalino	When she founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra in 1986, which helped to revitalize tap dancing in America
Steve Condos	When he performed on the TV show “The Ed Sullivan Show” and introduced the world to his unique style of tapping in the 1950s
Jimmy Slyde	When he worked with jazz musicians and fused their music with his tap dancing, creating a new style of tap dancing

These moments are crucial in the tap dancing careers of these famous dancers. They helped to advance the art form and push it into new territory. Nowadays, tap dancing includes a variety of styles and techniques, but the importance of rhythm remains the same. If you want to learn more about tap dancing or its benefits, you can check out some helpful guides by following these links: /different-tap-styles/, /importance-rhythm-tap-dance/, //right-tap-shoes-guide/, /benefits-of-tap-dance/, /tap-dance-exercise/, /tapdance-musical-theatre-incorporation/.

Legacy

The legacy of each tap dancer mentioned above is significant and noteworthy. Here is a table highlighting some of their most notable contributions and accomplishments:

Tap Dancer	Legacy
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Considered one of the greatest tap dancers in history. He paved the way for African American performers, breaking down barriers and stereotypes. His unique style and innovative choreography continue to inspire new generations of dancers
Gene Kelly	Known for his versatility as a dancer and performer. He was a major influence on the development of modern dance and musical theater. Kelly also helped bring tap dancing to the big screen, starring in iconic films such as “Singin’ in the Rain” and “On the Town.”
Fred Astaire	Considered one of the greatest dancers of all time. Astaire’s elegance and precision in his movements set a high standard for dance. He helped redefine the Hollywood musical, and his influence can still be seen in modern dance and pop culture today.
Eleanor Powell	Renowned for her athleticism and technical skill. Powell was known for her complex footwork and quick turns. She helped elevate tap dancing to a legitimate art form, paving the way for future generations of dancers.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Known for his versatility as a performer, Davis Jr. was skilled in tap dancing, singing, and acting. He helped break down racial barriers in entertainment, paving the way for other African American performers. His legacy includes a wide range of artistic contributions and a commitment to civil rights activism.
Judy Garland	An accomplished actress and singer, Garland was also skilled in tap dancing. She helped popularize the dance style and brought it to a wider audience through her film roles. Her legacy includes numerous iconic performances and a lasting influence on the entertainment industry.
Ann Miller	Known for her dynamic energy and precision, Miller was a talented dancer and actress. She starred in numerous films and stage productions and helped keep tap dancing alive during a time when it was losing popularity. Her legacy includes a number of iconic performances and a commitment to preserving the art of tap dancing.
Savion Glover	Considered a master of his craft, Glover is known for his innovative choreography and unique style. He helped revive interest in tap dancing in the 1990s and continues to push the boundaries of the art form. Glover has won numerous awards for his contributions to dance and the performing arts.
Gregory Hines	One of the most influential tap dancers of the 20th century, Hines helped bring the dance style back into the mainstream. He was known for his fluid movements and improvisational skills. Hines also worked to promote diversity and inclusion in entertainment and was a mentor to many young performers.
The Nicholas Brothers	Known for their acrobatic and innovative dance style, the Nicholas Brothers were considered the greatest tap dancing duo in history. They influenced many other performers and helped bring tap dancing to a wider audience. Their legacy includes numerous iconic performances in film and stage productions.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Although best known as a ballet dancer, Baryshnikov was also skilled in tap dancing. He helped bring tap dancing to a wider audience in the 1980s and 1990s, incorporating the dance style into his performances. His legacy as a dancer and performer is unmatched, and he continues to inspire new generations of artists.
Brenda Bufalino	A leading figure in the world of tap dancing, Bufalino was known for her musicality and innovative use of rhythm. She helped redefine the art of tap dancing, incorporating new elements and styles. Bufalino’s legacy includes numerous performances, groundbreaking choreography, and a commitment to preserving the art form.
Steve Condos	Considered one of the greatest tap dancers of the 20th century, Condos was known for his innovative use of rhythm and his ability to improvise on stage. He helped bridge the gap between classic tap dancing and modern dance styles. Condos’ legacy includes numerous performances and a commitment to continuing the tradition of tap dancing.
Jimmy Slyde	Known for his smooth style and unique rhythms, Slyde was a leading figure in the world of tap dancing. He helped keep the art form alive during a time when it was losing popularity and inspired many other performers. Slyde’s legacy includes numerous iconic performances and a commitment to preserving the art of tap dancing.

Each tap dancer mentioned above has made their unique contribution to the art of tap dancing, helping to shape and redefine the dance style over the years. Their legacies continue to inspire and influence new generations of dancers, ensuring that the art of tap dancing will continue to thrive for years to come.

Fred Astaire

It is difficult to think of the greatest tap dancers in history and not have Fred Astaire immediately spring to mind. With his charming personality and impeccable technique, Astaire became a Hollywood legend and an inspiration to many future dancers. Both on and off screen, his dedication to the art form was evident, and his style remained influential long after his passing. Let’s take a closer look at his early life, breakthrough moment, and legacy.

Early Life and Career

Bill “Bojangles” Robinson’s early life was marked by poverty and tragedy. Born in 1878 in Richmond, Virginia, Robinson was raised by his grandmother and began dancing at a young age to earn money. His mother died when he was very young, and his father abandoned the family. Despite these challenges, Robinson showed a natural talent for dancing and quickly became a local sensation.

Gene Kelly was born in Pittsburgh in 1912, the third of five children. His parents encouraged his early interest in dance, and he began taking lessons at the age of eight. Kelly’s family struggled financially during the Great Depression, and he worked odd jobs to help support them. Despite these challenges, Kelly continued to pursue his passion for dance and eventually moved to New York City to study at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.

Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1899. His parents were both Vaudeville performers, and Astaire began performing with them at a young age. He and his sister, Adele, quickly became popular in Vaudeville circles, and by the 1920s they had made a name for themselves on Broadway.

Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1912. Her father was a performer in Vaudeville, and Powell began dancing at a young age. She made her Broadway debut in 1929 and quickly became famous for her tap dancing skills.

Sammy Davis Jr. was born in Harlem in 1925. His father was a dancer in Vaudeville, and Davis followed in his footsteps, performing as a child. However, his early career was interrupted when he was drafted into the army during World War II.

Judy Garland was born in Minnesota in 1922. Her parents were Vaudeville performers, and Garland began performing with them at a young age. She quickly became a fan favorite, and by the 1930s she had moved to Hollywood to pursue a career as an actress.

Ann Miller was born in Texas in 1923. Her mother was a dancer, and Miller began performing at a young age. She made her Broadway debut in 1945 and quickly became known for her energetic dance performances.

Savion Glover was born in New Jersey in 1973. He began dancing at a young age and quickly became known for his tap dancing skills. He made his Broadway debut in 1985 and has since become one of the most celebrated tap dancers of his generation.

Gregory Hines was born in 1946 in New York City. He began dancing as a child and made his Broadway debut at the age of ten. Hines went on to become one of the most influential tap dancers of his generation, performing both on stage and in film.

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama, in the 1910s. They began performing as children and quickly became known for their acrobatic tap dancing routines. They went on to have successful careers in both film and stage.

Mikhail Baryshnikov, born in Latvia in 1948, was originally trained as a ballet dancer. However, he became interested in tap dancing and began studying with some of the best tap dancers of his generation. He went on to become one of the most celebrated dancers of his time, appearing in films and on stage around the world.

Brenda Bufalino was born in Detroit in 1937. She began dancing as a child and quickly became interested in tap dancing. She went on to have a successful career as a performer and choreographer, working with some of the top names in the industry.

Steve Condos was born in Boston in 1918. He began dancing as a child and quickly became known for his tap dancing skills. He worked as a choreographer and performer throughout his career, collaborating with some of the top names in the industry.

Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta in 1927. He began dancing as a child and quickly became known for his smooth, elegant style. He went on to have a successful career as a performer and teacher, training some of the top tap dancers of his generation.

Breakthrough Moment

One of the most defining moments in the career of Bill “Bojangles” Robinson was when he starred in the 1935 musical film “The Little Colonel,” alongside child actress Shirley Temple. Robinson’s performance of his iconic stair dance with Temple became one of the most memorable moments in film history and helped to break down racial barriers in Hollywood.

Gene Kelly had several breakthrough moments in his career, but the one that cemented his status as a Hollywood legend was his performance in the 1952 musical film “Singin’ in the Rain.” Kelly’s iconic dance number in the pouring rain has been emulated and referenced in countless films and television shows and is often cited as one of the greatest moments in film history.

Fred Astaire had several breakthrough moments in his long career, but perhaps the most memorable was his performance of “The Carioca” dance in the 1933 film “Flying Down to Rio.” Astaire’s graceful and effortless movements, paired with the music and the scene’s glamorous setting, captured the hearts of audiences around the world and cemented his status as a Hollywood icon.

Eleanor Powell’s breakthrough moment came in the 1935 film “Broadway Melody of 1936,” in which she performed a stunning tap dance solo to the song “Fascinating Rhythm.” Her precise footwork and athletic yet graceful movements wowed audiences and critics alike and established her as one of the greatest tap dancers of all time.

Sammy Davis Jr.’s breakthrough moment came when he joined the cast of the Broadway musical “Mr. Wonderful” in 1956. Davis’ performance of the song “Too Close for Comfort” became one of the most memorable moments in the show, and his talent and charm helped to solidify his status as a beloved entertainer.

Judy Garland’s breakthrough moment can be traced back to her role in the 1939 film “The Wizard of Oz.” Garland’s performance of the classic song “Over the Rainbow” has become one of the most iconic moments in film history, and her natural charisma and talent helped to establish her as one of Hollywood’s brightest stars.

Ann Miller’s breakthrough moment came in the 1948 film “Easter Parade,” in which she performed a stunning tap dance solo to the song “Shakin’ the Blues Away.” Miller’s precise footwork and high energy performance helped to solidify her status as one of the greatest tap dancers of her generation.

Savion Glover’s breakthrough moment came in 1996 with the Broadway production of “Bring in ‘Da Noise, Bring in ‘Da Funk.” Glover not only starred in the show, but also served as its choreographer, and his innovative approach to tap dancing helped to revitalize the art form and make it more relevant to modern audiences.

Gregory Hines’ breakthrough moment came in the 1989 film “Tap,” in which he both starred and choreographed. Hines’ performance of the “Challenge Scene” alongside fellow tap legend Sammy Davis Jr. has become one of the most iconic moments in tap dance history and helped to bring the art form back into the public consciousness.

The Nicholas Brothers’ breakthrough moment came in the 1943 film “Stormy Weather,” in which they performed their iconic “Jumpin’ Jive” dance number. The Brothers’ athletic and acrobatic style of tap dancing helped to redefine the art form and cement their status as one of the greatest tap duos of all time.

Mikhail Baryshnikov’s breakthrough moment in tap dancing came with the 1980 Broadway production of “Come and Get It.” Baryshnikov’s natural athleticism and grace made him a natural fit for tap dancing, and his performance in this show helped to establish him as one of the greatest dancers of his generation.

Brenda Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s, when she helped to start the American Tap Dance Orchestra. Bufalino’s innovative approach to the art form, combining elements of jazz with traditional tap techniques, helped to establish her as one of the most influential figures in modern tap dancing.

Steve Condos’ breakthrough moment came in the 1940s, when he began performing with the popular jazz band of Benny Goodman. Condos’ unique style of tap dancing, which incorporated elements of acrobatics and comedy, helped to make him one of the most popular performers of his time.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s, when he began performing with the legendary jazz musician Duke Ellington. Slyde’s smooth and understated style of tap dancing helped to establish him as one of the greatest performers of his generation, and his influence can be seen in the work of countless tap dancers who came after him.

Bill Bojangles Robinson	Gene Kelly	Fred Astaire	Eleanor Powell	Sammy Davis Jr.
Starring in “The Little Colonel” with Shirley Temple	Performance in “Singin’ in the Rain”	Performance of “The Carioca” dance in “Flying Down to Rio”	Tap dance solo in “Broadway Melody of 1936”	Performance in Broadway musical “Mr. Wonderful”
Judy Garland	Ann Miller	Savion Glover	Gregory Hines	The Nicholas Brothers
Performance of “Over the Rainbow” in “The Wizard of Oz”	Tap dance solo to “Shakin’ the Blues Away” in “Easter Parade”	Choreographer and performer in “Bring in ‘Da Noise, Bring in ‘Da Funk”	Performance in “Tap” and “Challenge Scene” with Sammy Davis Jr.	Performance of “Jumpin’ Jive” in “Stormy Weather”
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Brenda Bufalino	Steve Condos	Jimmy Slyde
Performance in “Come and Get It” on Broadway	Founding member of American Tap Dance Orchestra	Performing with Benny Goodman’s jazz band	Performing with Duke Ellington

Each of these tap dancers had a breakthrough moment in their careers that helped to cement their status as legends in the art form. Whether it was a particular performance, a film role, or a major milestone in their personal lives, these moments helped to define their legacies and establish them as some of the greatest dancers of all time.

Legacy

The legacy of each tap dancer on this list is unique and influential. Here are some of the ways they have impacted the world of tap dancing:

• Inspiration: Many of the tap dancers on this list have inspired future generations to pursue the art form. Their innovation and creativity have paved the way for new styles and techniques in tap dancing.
• Breakthroughs: Each tap dancer on this list had their own breakthrough moment in their career, where they were able to showcase their talent and elevate the art of tap dancing. These moments have had a lasting impact on the history of tap dancing.
• Style: The tap dancers on this list have each developed their own distinct style of tap dancing. Their style has influenced other tap dancers and has been incorporated into the evolution of tap dancing over time.
• Representation: Many of the tap dancers on this list were groundbreaking in their representation of tap dancing on screen and on stage. They brought tap dancing to mainstream audiences, showcasing the art form in a new and exciting way.
• Cultural significance: Some of the tap dancers on this list have played a significant role in cultural movements and events throughout history. Their influence has extended beyond the world of tap dancing and into larger societal contexts.
• Teaching: Some of the tap dancers on this list have become influential tap dance teachers, passing on their knowledge and skill to future generations of tap dancers. Their legacy lives on through the dancers they have taught.

The legacy of each tap dancer on this list is a testament to the power and impact of tap dancing as an art form. From inspiring new generations to developing unique styles, tap dancing has been shaped by the work of these legendary dancers.

Eleanor Powell

Considered by many as one of the most talented tap dancers of all time, she was a true master of her craft. Her performances were characterized by stunning acrobatics and incredibly precise footwork, which earned her widespread acclaim and adoration. Throughout her career, she dazzled audiences with her electrifying presence and unforgettable choreography. Let’s dive into the early life, career, breakthrough moment, and legacy of this illustrious dancer.

Early Life and Career

Bill Bojangles Robinson was born on May 25, 1878, in Richmond, Virginia. He entered the world of entertainment at the young age of five and began his career as a Vaudeville performer. Robinson soon gained recognition as a talented dancer and began performing in Broadway shows such as Blackbirds of 1928 and The Hot Mikado.

Gene Kelly was born on August 23, 1912, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Growing up, he was inspired by his Irish mother’s love for dance and began taking lessons at a local dance studio. By the age of 15, Kelly had become a dance teacher himself and began performing in local productions.

Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899, in Omaha, Nebraska. His parents, both performers themselves, had him on stage as early as six years old. Astaire’s early training included ballet, tap, and acrobatics, and he began touring vaudeville circuits with his sister Adele by the age of ten.

Eleanor Powell was born on November 21, 1912, in Springfield, Massachusetts. Her mother was an accomplished pianist, and her father was a popular comedian. Powell began dancing at a young age and made her Broadway debut at nineteen in George White’s Scandals.

Sammy Davis Jr. was born on December 8, 1925, in Harlem, New York. Born into a family of performers, Davis began performing with his father and uncle, collectively known as the Will Mastin Trio, when he was just three years old. As a child, he also appeared in films such as Rufus Jones for President and The Cabin in the Sky.

Judy Garland was born on June 10, 1922, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. She began performing at age two alongside her sisters in a Vaudeville act called The Gumm Sisters. Garland quickly became an emerging star and landed her first film role at the age of 13 in Pigskin Parade.

Ann Miller was born on April 12, 1923, in Houston, Texas. She began her acting and dancing career at a young age and made her Broadway debut at sixteen in the show Great American Broadcast. Miller went on to appear in several films such as On the Town and Kiss Me Kate.

Savion Glover was born on November 19, 1973, in Newark, New Jersey. He began dancing at a very young age and made his Broadway debut at the age of twelve in The Tap Dance Kid. Glover continued to gain recognition throughout his career and eventually signed a Broadway contract for Bring in ‘Da Noise, Bring in ‘Da Funk.

Gregory Hines was born on February 14, 1946, in New York City. He began performing with his brother at a young age under the name Hines, Hines, & Dad. Hines continued to perform throughout his childhood and eventually became internationally renowned for his tap dancing skills.

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard, and Harold, were both born in Mobile, Alabama, but raised in Philadelphia. From a young age, the brothers were trained in classical ballet and tap dancing by their father. They began their career in the late 1920s and went on to appear in several films such as Stormy Weather and Down Argentine Way.

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born on January 27, 1948, in Riga, Latvia. He began studying ballet at a young age and eventually joined the Kirov Ballet in Leningrad. Baryshnikov defected to the United States in 1974 and began performing with the American Ballet Theatre.

Brenda Bufalino was born on December 22, 1937, in Detroit, Michigan. She began her dance training as a child and eventually became one of the founding members of the American Tap Dance Orchestra. Bufalino also gained recognition for her work in preserving the history of tap dancing.

Steve Condos was born on December 17, 1918, in Paterson, New Jersey. He began performing with his family in Vaudeville shows and eventually formed a trio with his brothers. Condos later became a sought-after choreographer and appeared in several films such as Seven Brides for Seven Brothers.

Jimmy Slyde was born on October 27, 1927, in Atlanta, Georgia. He began his career performing in nightclubs and later went on to perform on Broadway. Slyde was known for his unique dancing style, which incorporated movements from jazz and bebop music.

Each of these famous tap dancers had unique beginnings and paths that led to their successful careers. However, they all shared a deep love and passion for tap dancing, which propelled them to become some of the most renowned performers in tap dance history.

Breakthrough Moment

Bill Bojangles Robinson’s breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when he starred in several Hollywood films, including “Stormy Weather” and “The Little Colonel”. In the former, Robinson had a famous dance solo that utilized his signature stair dance, tapping up and down a flight of stairs with impeccable precision and speed. This scene became iconic and cemented Robinson’s status as a star in the entertainment world.

Gene Kelly’s breakthrough moment came in 1945 when he starred in and choreographed the dance sequences in “Anchors Aweigh”. In the film, Kelly’s duet with animated character Jerry Mouse became an instant classic, showcasing Kelly’s athletic and acrobatic style of tap dancing that blended traditional tap steps with modern dance moves. The film was a commercial and critical success, earning Kelly his first Academy Award nomination.

Fred Astaire’s breakthrough moment came in 1933 when he starred in “Flying Down to Rio”. In the film, Astaire introduced his unique style of tap dancing, characterized by his light-footedness and elegance. His dance partner was Ginger Rogers, with whom he would go on to make several other iconic films. The film’s success launched Astaire’s career and cemented his place as one of the greatest dancers of all time.

Eleanor Powell’s breakthrough moment came in 1935 when she starred in “Broadway Melody of 1936”. In the film, Powell had several memorable dance numbers, including a tapping duet with Fred Astaire and a solo routine that showcased her technical prowess and athleticism. The film propelled Powell to stardom and solidified her place as one of the top dancers of the era.

Sammy Davis Jr.’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s when he began performing with the Will Mastin Trio. Davis’s tap dancing skills were on full display during these performances, as he captivated audiences with his speed, precision, and showmanship. His performances with the Will Mastin Trio led to solo opportunities, and he quickly became a star in his own right.

Judy Garland’s breakthrough moment came in 1939 when she starred in “The Wizard of Oz”. In the film, Garland’s performance of “Over the Rainbow” became an instant classic and showcased her vocal and acting abilities. However, Garland’s dance number with the Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion also showcased her talents as a dancer, as she effortlessly glided across the screen.

Ann Miller’s breakthrough moment came in 1948 when she starred in “Easter Parade”. In the film, Miller had several show-stopping dance numbers, including a solo routine where she tapped on top of a giant drum. Miller’s speed and precision in her tapping was unparalleled, and her performance in “Easter Parade” solidified her place as one of the top dancers of the era.

Savion Glover’s breakthrough moment came in 1996 when he choreographed and starred in the Broadway show “Bring in ‘da Noise, Bring in ‘da Funk”. In the show, Glover’s style of “hitting”, which involves accentuating the rhythm of the music with sharp, quick taps, became a sensation. Glover’s innovative choreography and electrifying performances earned him a Tony Award for Best Choreography.

Gregory Hines’s breakthrough moment came in the 1980s when he starred in the Broadway show “Sophisticated Ladies” and the film “The Cotton Club”. In these performances, Hines showcased his unique blend of traditional tap dancing with jazz and modern dance. His style of tap dancing was characterized by smooth, flowing movements, and his performances were always infused with soul and emotion.

The Nicholas Brothers’ breakthrough moment came in the 1940s when they appeared in several Hollywood films, including “Stormy Weather” and “The Pirate”. The brothers’ dance sequences were characterized by their athleticism and acrobatics, as they performed high kicks, splits, and backflips while tap dancing. Their performances redefined what was possible in tap dancing and inspired future generations of dancers.

Mikhail Baryshnikov’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s when he defected from the Soviet Union and became a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre. While Baryshnikov is primarily known as a ballet dancer, he also had a successful career as a tap dancer. His debut as a tap dancer came in the 1980s when he starred in the Broadway show “Metaphysics”. Baryshnikov’s elegance and musicality translated well to tap dancing, and his performances were always a treat to watch.

Brenda Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s when she became a founding member of the American Tap Dance Orchestra. Bufalino was known for her inventive and musical choreography, which blended traditional tap steps with contemporary dance styles. Her contributions to the art of tap dancing were recognized when she was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2002.

Steve Condos’s breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when he became a sought-after performer in the Hollywood film industry. Condos was known for his lightning-fast footwork and his ability to improvise complex rhythms on the spot. He appeared in several films throughout the 1930s and 1940s, and his performances inspired countless other tap dancers.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s when he began performing with the jazz musician Roy Eldridge. Slyde’s style of tap dancing was characterized by his smooth, flowing movements and his ability to improvise complex rhythms. He was a respected member of the jazz community and performed with many of the greats, including Duke Ellington and Count Basie.

These breakthrough moments propelled each of these tap dancers to stardom and solidified their place in the history of tap dancing. Their contributions to the art form have inspired countless other dancers and continue to be celebrated today.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these tap dancers has left a lasting impact on the world of dance and beyond. Some of the common themes in their legacies are the influence they had on the art form, the barriers they broke through, and the ways in which they inspired future generations. Here are some specific ways in which each tap dancer’s legacy can be highlighted:

– Bill “Bojangles” Robinson: Widely regarded as the greatest tap dancer of his time, Robinson’s legacy includes his signature staircase dance which has been recreated countless times. He also paved the way for other Black performers in the entertainment industry.

– Gene Kelly: Kelly’s legacy extends beyond tap dancing and includes his contributions to the film industry through his work as an actor, director, and choreographer. His trademark style of blending dance with athleticism and humor influenced future generations of performers.

– Fred Astaire: A true icon in the world of dance, Astaire’s legacy includes his impeccable timing and refined elegance. He also used his influence to advocate for better working conditions for dancers in Hollywood.

– Eleanor Powell: Powell’s legacy includes her innovative use of unconventional tap surfaces like sand and water. She is also known for her skill at incorporating technical dance styles like ballet and modern dance into her tap performances.

– Sammy Davis Jr.: One of the first Black performers to achieve mainstream success, Davis Jr. was known for his versatility as a dancer, singer, and actor. He also used his platform to speak out against racism and advocate for civil rights.

– Judy Garland: While primarily known for her singing and acting, Garland’s legacy includes her memorable dance performances in films like “The Wizard of Oz” and “Easter Parade.” Her unique style blended jazz and tap dance influences and helped to break down gender barriers in dance.

– Ann Miller: Miller’s legacy includes her powerful, athletic style of tap dancing as well as her performances in classic Hollywood musicals. She was also known for her ability to tap dance while wearing high heels.

– Savion Glover: Glover’s legacy includes his revival of traditional tap dance styles and techniques, helping to bring the art form back into the mainstream spotlight. He is also known for his unique style of improvisational tap dance.

– Gregory Hines: Hines’ legacy includes his immense talent as a performer, as well as his work in advocating for the preservation of tap dance history and the education of future generations. He also broke down racial barriers in entertainment, paving the way for other Black performers.

– The Nicholas Brothers: The Nicholas Brothers’ legacy includes their incredible acrobatic style of tap dancing and the way they seamlessly blended tap dance with other dance styles like jazz and ballet. They were also pioneers in breaking down racial barriers in the entertainment industry.

– Mihkail Baryshnikov: While primarily known for his work in ballet, Baryshnikov’s legacy also includes his foray into tap dancing. He brought his trademark grace and athleticism to the art form and helped to elevate it to new heights.

– Brenda Bufalino: Bufalino’s legacy includes her contributions to the preservation and promotion of traditional tap dance styles. She also founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra, which helped to bring together top dancers and promote the art form.

– Steve Condos: Condos’ legacy includes his mastery of the “rhythm tap” style of tap dancing, which emphasizes musicality and syncopation. He also helped to develop new tap techniques and was a mentor to many younger dancers.

– Jimmy Slyde: Slyde’s legacy includes his unique style of “slide” tap dancing, which emphasizes smooth, gliding movements. He also helped to preserve traditional tap dance styles and was a mentor to many younger dancers.

The legacies of these famous tap dancers are marked by their innovation, skill, and contributions to the art form. They continue to inspire and influence future generations of performers in the world of dance and beyond.

Sammy Davis Jr.

Undoubtedly one of the most versatile entertainers of the 20th century, Sammy Davis Jr. was a singer, actor, and dancer who left an indelible mark on American popular culture. Born to a family of vaudevillians, Davis’ talents were evident from a very young age, and he quickly rose to fame as a member of the Will Mastin Trio. Despite facing rampant racism and discrimination throughout his career, Davis remained steadfast in his pursuit of excellence, and he ultimately broke down many barriers in the entertainment industry. In this section, we will delve into Davis’ life and legacy as a tap dancer.

Early Life and Career

Bill Bojangles Robinson:

• Early Life: Bill Bojangles Robinson was born on May 25, 1878, in Richmond, Virginia. He was raised by his grandmother and his father, who worked in a theater.
• Career: He started dancing in local saloons and worked his way up through vaudeville acts. Robinson eventually became one of the most popular tap dancers in America in the 1920s and 1930s. He also starred in several movies such as “The Little Colonel” with Shirley Temple.

Gene Kelly:

• Early Life: Eugene Curran Kelly was born on August 23, 1912, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. His parents were performers, and Gene would often join them on stage from a young age.
• Career: After studying economics in college, Gene Kelly decided to pursue his passion for dance. He worked in various dance groups and eventually made his way to Hollywood, where he starred in many famous films, including “Singin’ in the Rain” and “An American in Paris.”

Fred Astaire:

• Early Life: Fred Astaire was born Frederick Austerlitz on May 10, 1899, in Omaha, Nebraska. His parents were both performers and his father owned a dance studio.
• Career: Astaire started his career as a child performer and eventually teamed up with his sister Adele to form a successful dance duo. When his sister retired, Astaire moved to Hollywood and starred in many popular films such as “Top Hat” and “Swing Time.”

Eleanor Powell:

• Early Life: Eleanor Powell was born on November 21, 1912, in Springfield, Massachusetts. Her parents were both performers and Powell started her dance education at a young age.
• Career: Powell got her start in Broadway shows and eventually made her way to Hollywood. She was known for her tap dancing skills and starred in many successful films, including “Born to Dance” and “Broadway Melody of 1938.”

Sammy Davis Jr.:

• Early Life: Samuel George Davis Jr. was born on December 8, 1925, in Harlem, New York City. His parents were both performers, and Davis started his career as a child performer.
• Career: Davis became known for his singing, dancing, and acting skills. He starred in many films and was also a part of the famous “Rat Pack” with Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin.

Judy Garland:

• Early Life: Judy Garland was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. She and her two older sisters often performed together in their parents’ vaudeville act.
• Career: Garland became famous for her singing and acting skills and starred in many popular films, including “The Wizard of Oz” and “Meet Me in St. Louis.” She was also known for her dancing abilities and often performed tap numbers in her films.

Ann Miller:

• Early Life: Ann Miller was born Johnnie Lucille Ann Collier on April 12, 1923, in Chireno, Texas. Her parents were both performers, and Miller started performing at a young age.
• Career: Miller was known for her fast-paced tap dancing and appeared in many films, including “On the Town” and “Easter Parade.” She also performed on Broadway and in television shows.

Savion Glover:

• Early Life: Savion Glover was born on November 19, 1973, in Newark, New Jersey. He started tap dancing at a young age and was influenced by older tap dancers such as Gregory Hines.
• Career: Glover became known for his unique style of tap dancing, which involved a lot of improvisation and rhythmic patterns. He starred in many Broadway shows and also appeared in films.

Gregory Hines:

• Early Life: Gregory Hines was born on February 14, 1946, in New York City. His father was a jazz musician, and Hines started touring with his family’s group at a young age.
• Career: Hines became one of the most famous tap dancers of his time and appeared in many films, including “White Nights” and “Tap.” He also starred in Broadway shows and won a Tony Award for his performance in “Jelly’s Last Jam.”

The Nicholas Brothers:

• Early Life: Fayard and Harold Nicholas were born in Mobile, Alabama, in 1914 and 1921, respectively. They started performing at a young age in their parents’ vaudeville act.
• Career: The Nicholas Brothers became famous for their acrobatic-style tap dancing and appeared in many films, including “Stormy Weather” and “The Pirate.”

Mikhail Baryshnikov:

• Early Life: Mikhail Baryshnikov was born on January 27, 1948, in Riga, Latvia. He started studying ballet at a young age and eventually became a soloist with the Kirov Ballet in Leningrad.
• Tap Dancing Career: Baryshnikov was also known for his tap dancing skills and appeared in many Broadway shows, including “Jerome Robbins’ Broadway” and “Metamorphosis.”

Brenda Bufalino:

• Early Life: Brenda Bufalino was born on December 14, 1937, in Redwood City, California. She started studying tap dancing at a young age and eventually moved to New York City to pursue her career.
• Tap Dancing Career: Bufalino became known for her unique style of tap dancing, which incorporated elements of jazz and swing dance. She also founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra in 1986.

Steve Condos:

• Early Life: Steve Condos was born on August 17, 1918, in New York City. His father was a tap dancer, and Condos started performing with him at a young age.
• Tap Dancing Career: Condos became known for his intricate footwork and improvisational skills. He also appeared in many films and worked as a choreographer on Broadway shows.

Jimmy Slyde:

• Early Life: James Titus Godbolt, known as Jimmy Slyde, was born on October 27, 1927, in Atlanta, Georgia. He started tap dancing at a young age and eventually moved to New York City to pursue his career.
• Tap Dancing Career: Slyde became known for his smooth style of tap dancing and was often called the “King of Slides.” He performed with many famous jazz musicians and appeared in films and theater productions.

Breakthrough Moment

Bill Bojangles Robinson’s breakthrough moment came when he was cast as the leading role in the all-black production of “Blackbirds of 1928”. The show was a massive success and ran for over a year on Broadway. Robinson’s performance in the show earned him critical acclaim and recognition from both black and white audiences.

For Gene Kelly, his breakthrough moment came in 1940 when he starred in the hit musical film “Pal Joey”. The film showcased Kelly’s unique style of combining tap dance with modern dance techniques, and featured his famous duet with co-star Rita Hayworth, “(Must You Always) Tease Me”. The film catapulted Kelly to stardom and cemented his place as one of the greatest dancer-actors of all time.

Fred Astaire’s breakthrough moment came in 1933 when he starred in the film “Flying Down to Rio”. It was in this film that Astaire first danced with Ginger Rogers, and their incredible chemistry and dance skills together led to them being paired in nine more films. Astaire’s innovative choreography and style, along with his on-screen partnership with Rogers, made him a beloved figure in Hollywood.

Eleanor Powell’s breakthrough moment came in 1935 when she starred in the film “Broadway Melody of 1936”. Powell’s solo tap dance number in the film, “Fascinatin’ Rhythm”, became an instant classic and showcased her incredible technique and athleticism. Powell went on to become one of the most famous tap dancers in Hollywood history.

Sammy Davis Jr.’s breakthrough moment came when he was just three years old and made his debut as part of the Will Mastin Trio, a vaudeville act that also included his father and his uncle. Davis Jr.’s incredible talent as a dancer and performer quickly became apparent, and he went on to become one of the most beloved entertainers of the 20th century.

For Judy Garland, her breakthrough moment came in 1939 when she starred in the iconic film “The Wizard of Oz”. Garland’s performance of the classic song “Over the Rainbow” remains one of the most beloved moments in film history, and cemented her place as one of Hollywood’s brightest young stars.

Ann Miller’s breakthrough moment came in 1944 when she starred in the musical film “Jam Session”. Miller’s incredible tapping skills and impressive stamina were on full display in the film’s opening number, “I’m in the Mood for Love”. Miller went on to become one of Hollywood’s most popular tap dancers throughout the 1940s and 1950s.

Savion Glover’s breakthrough moment came in 1996 when he starred in the Broadway musical “Bring in da Noise, Bring in da Funk”. Glover’s unique style of tap dance, which combined traditional techniques with modern hip-hop and funk influences, earned him critical acclaim and numerous awards, including a Tony Award for Best Choreography.

Gregory Hines’ breakthrough moment came in the early 1980s when he starred in the Broadway musical “Sophisticated Ladies”. Hines’ incredible tapping skills and charming stage presence quickly made him a fan favorite, and he went on to become one of the most famous tap dancers in the world.

The Nicholas Brothers’ breakthrough moment came when they were just teenagers and appeared in the hit musical film “Stormy Weather” in 1943. The brothers’ incredible athleticism, acrobatics, and synchronized tapping in their famous “Jumpin’ Jive” number made them overnight sensations and cemented their place in Hollywood history.

Mikhail Baryshnikov’s breakthrough moment came in 1974 when he defected from the Soviet Union and joined the American Ballet Theatre. Although he was primarily a classical ballet dancer, Baryshnikov also embraced tap dance and showcased his impressive skills in various performances throughout his career.

Brenda Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s when she became a founding member of the American Tap Dance Orchestra. Bufalino’s innovative choreography and dedication to preserving the art of tap dance have made her a beloved figure in the tap community.

Steve Condos’ breakthrough moment came in the 1940s when he became a soloist with the Kaye Sisters, a popular musical group. Condos’ unique style of tap dance, which incorporated fast footwork and comedic elements, made him a popular performer in nightclubs and on television.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s when he became a part of the Apollo Theatre’s house troupe, the Harlem Children’s Theatre. Slyde’s smooth, elegant style of tap dance, which he called “the sliding style”, was influenced by jazz music and made him a favorite among both tap dancers and jazz musicians.

These tap dancers’ breakthrough moments helped them to become some of the most famous and influential performers in the history of the art form. Their legacy continues to inspire and influence new generations of tap dancers today.

Legacy

After achieving great success in their respective careers, each of these famous tap dancers has left behind a lasting legacy in the world of dance. Here’s a brief summary of some of their major contributions:

Dancer	Legacy
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson paved the way for other black performers and helped to break down racial barriers in entertainment. He also introduced new tap steps, such as the stair dance and the trucking step.
Gene Kelly	Kelly’s innovative and athletic style of tap dancing, which incorporated ballet and jazz elements, helped to popularize tap dancing in Hollywood films. He also co-founded the Professional Dancers Society, which provides support and resources to dancers.
Fred Astaire	Astaire is widely regarded as one of the greatest dancers of all time. He developed a smooth and flowing style of tap dancing, and his performances with partner Ginger Rogers are still celebrated today. He also choreographed many of his own dance routines.
Eleanor Powell	Powell’s powerful and precise style of tap dancing, which incorporated complex rhythms and rapid footwork, influenced many dancers who followed her. She also starred in several hit films during the 1930s.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis was a multi-talented performer who not only excelled at tap dancing, but also singing and acting. He helped to break down racial barriers in the entertainment industry and inspired many other black performers.
Judy Garland	Garland was a beloved film star who also had a successful career as a singer and performer. Her performances in films such as “The Wizard of Oz” and “A Star is Born” showcased her talent for singing and dancing.
Ann Miller	Miller was known for her high-energy tap dancing style and her stunning looks. She appeared in numerous films during the 1940s and 1950s and continued to perform well into her 70s.
Savion Glover	Glover is credited with reviving interest in traditional tap dancing during the 1990s. His powerful and rhythmic style, which incorporated elements of hip hop and jazz, helped to bring tap dancing into the mainstream again.
Gregory Hines	Hines was a highly regarded dancer and actor who won a Tony Award for his performance in the Broadway musical “Jelly’s Last Jam.” He also appeared in films such as “White Nights” and “Tap.”
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers were famous for their acrobatic style of tap dancing, which incorporated high jumps and splits. They appeared in numerous films during the 1930s and 1940s and inspired many other dancers with their innovative moves.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Baryshnikov is best known as a ballet dancer, but he also had a successful career in tap dancing. He collaborated with dance legend Gregory Hines on a tribute to tap dancer Bill Robinson and helped to raise the profile of tap dancing in the world of ballet.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino is credited with helping to revive interest in tap dancing during the 1970s and 1980s. She founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra and has performed and taught tap dancing all over the world.
Steve Condos	Condos was known for his highly technical style of tap dancing, which incorporated elements of jazz music. He also worked as a choreographer and helped to develop new dance routines.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde was a revered tap dancer who specialized in a style known as “sliding.” He performed with numerous jazz musicians and helped to keep the art of tap dancing alive during the latter half of the 20th century.

These famous tap dancers have left an indelible mark on the world of dance, and their contributions continue to inspire and influence dancers and audiences today.

Judy Garland

As we continue our exploration of famous tap dancers throughout history, we come across a name quite familiar to many. This individual was not only a talented tap dancer but also a highly regarded actress and singer. Her performances on stage and screen captured the hearts of audiences around the world for decades. It is with great admiration and a tinge of melancholy that we delve into the life and career of Judy Garland.

Early Life and Career

Let’s take a look at the early life and career of 15 famous tap dancers throughout history. To make it easier to read, we can use an HTML table:

Name	Early Life	Career
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia in 1878. He began performing at a young age and was soon discovered by vaudeville performer Mayme Remington. Remington took him on as her protégé and taught him to tap dance.	Robinson’s career spanned over fifty years and he became one of the most popular and well-known tap dancers of his time. He starred in many films and on Broadway, and his signature stair dance is still considered a masterpiece of tap dancing.
Gene Kelly	Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1912. He began dancing at a young age and studied at the Pittsburgh Playhouse School of Theater.	Kelly’s career as a dancer and actor spanned several decades. He is most famous for his role in the film “Singin’ in the Rain” and his athletic, acrobatic style of dance.
Fred Astaire	Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska in 1899. His parents were both successful vaudeville performers and he began dancing as a child.	Astaire had a long and illustrious career as a dancer in films and on Broadway. He is remembered for his elegance and grace on the dance floor, particularly in his famous partnership with Ginger Rogers.
Eleanor Powell	Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1912. She began dancing as a child and quickly gained a reputation as a talented tap dancer.	Powell had a successful career in films during the 1930s and ’40s. She is considered one of the greatest female tap dancers of all time and was known for her impressive athleticism and precision.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis was born in Harlem, New York in 1925. He began performing with his father and uncle in the group the Will Mastin Trio at a young age.	Davis had a diverse career as a singer, dancer, and actor. He was one of the first African American performers to become a household name, and his tap dancing skills were a major part of his act.
Judy Garland	Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota in 1922. She began performing with her sisters at a young age and soon became a solo performer.	Garland is best known for her work as an actress and singer, but she was also a talented tap dancer. Her performance of “Get Happy” in the film “Summer Stock” is considered a classic example of tap dancing.
Ann Miller	Miller was born in Chireno, Texas in 1923. She began dancing at a young age and was discovered by Lucille Ball when she was a teenager.	Miller had a long career as a dancer and actress, appearing in many films and on Broadway. She was known for her fast footwork and flashy style of tap dancing.
Savion Glover	Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1973. He began dancing at a young age and was mentored by famous tap dancer Gregory Hines.	Glover is one of the most famous tap dancers of his generation. He has won numerous awards for his choreography and has performed all over the world.
Gregory Hines	Hines was born in New York City in 1946. He began dancing as a child and was soon performing in Broadway shows.	Hines had a remarkable career as a tap dancer, actor, and choreographer. He is known for his charismatic personality and innovative style of tap dancing.
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama in 1914 and 1921 respectively. They began performing as children and were soon discovered by a vaudeville performer.	The Nicholas Brothers were famous for their acrobatic style of tap dancing. They appeared in numerous films and on Broadway, and their famous “leapfrog” sequence in the film “Stormy Weather” is considered a masterpiece of tap dancing.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia in 1948. He began his dance training at a young age and quickly became one of the most famous ballet dancers in the world.	Baryshnikov is primarily known as a ballet dancer, but he has also dabbled in tap dancing. He performed in the Broadway show “Jerome Robbins’ Broadway” and has been an advocate for tap dancing as an art form.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1937. She began studying tap dancing as a child and was soon performing in shows.	Bufalino is best known for her work as a tap dance teacher and choreographer. She has also performed in films and on Broadway, and is credited with helping to bring a new level of sophistication to tap dancing.
Steve Condos	Condos was born in New York City in 1918. He began dancing as a child and was soon performing in shows.	Condos had a long and successful career as a tap dancer and choreographer. He worked on many films and TV shows, and was known for his innovative approach to tap dancing.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1927. He began dancing as a child and was soon performing in shows.	Slyde was one of the most famous tap dancers of his time. He worked on many films and TV shows, and was known for his technical precision and rhythmic complexity.

As we can see, each of these famous tap dancers had a unique background and career trajectory that contributed to their success as performers. From early beginnings in vaudeville and Broadway to groundbreaking performances in film and on TV, these individuals have left an indelible mark on the art of tap dancing and continue to inspire new generations of dancers today.

Breakthrough Moment

Bill “Bojangles” Robinson had a remarkable career in tap dancing, but he became a household name after his breakthrough moment in the film “Dixiana” (1930). Robinson performed “Doin’ the New Low-Down” with his signature stair dance, showcasing his incredible speed and precision. This performance solidified Robinson’s position as a major star in show business, and he went on to appear in over a dozen films throughout the 1930s.

Gene Kelly had his breakthrough moment with the release of “Singin’ in the Rain” (1952). In the iconic number, Kelly tap danced in the rain amidst a bustling city street, proving that tap dancing could be both athletic and artistic. The scene is still considered one of the greatest dance sequences in film history.

Fred Astaire’s breakthrough moment came with the release of “Flying Down to Rio” (1933). Astaire and Ginger Rogers stole the show with their performance of “The Carioca”, which featured Astaire’s innovative use of props, such as a cane and hat, in his tap dancing routine.

Eleanor Powell made her breakthrough in the film “Broadway Melody of 1936”, where she performed “Fascinatin’ Rhythm” with a series of intricate and fast-paced tap sequences. This performance showcased Powell as one of the best female tap dancers of the era.

Sammy Davis Jr. had his breakthrough moment with his performance in the ensemble song and dance number “Stereophonic Sound” in the film “Porgy and Bess” (1959). Davis’ charisma and skill stood out among the other performers, proving that he was a force to be reckoned with in the world of tap dancing.

Judy Garland had her breakthrough moment in the film “The Harvey Girls” (1946), where she performed “On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe”. Garland’s tapping skills were put on full display in the energetic number, showing that she was not only a talented singer, but a skilled dancer as well.

Ann Miller’s breakthrough moment came during a performance in “Easter Parade” (1948), where she tap danced alongside Fred Astaire in “Shakin’ the Blues Away”. Miller’s athleticism and style stood out, earning her critical acclaim and establishing her as a top tap dancer of the era.

Savion Glover made history by becoming the youngest person to receive a Tony Award for Best Choreography at age 23, thanks to his breakthrough performance in “Bring in ‘da Noise, Bring in ‘da Funk” (1996). The show used tap dancing to explore African American history and culture, and Glover’s innovative use of percussion and rhythm helped to revolutionize the art form.

Gregory Hines had his breakthrough moment in the Broadway production of “Sophisticated Ladies” (1981), where he pulled off a 19-minute tap solo that garnered critical acclaim and established him as one of the greatest tap dancers of his generation.

The Nicholas Brothers had their breakthrough moment in the film “Stormy Weather” (1943), where they performed the iconic “Jumpin’ Jive” number. The brothers’ acrobatic feats and synchronized tap dancing made them one of the most popular acts of the era.

Mikhail Baryshnikov, famous for his ballet career, had a unique breakthrough moment in the film “White Nights” (1985). In the film, Baryshnikov performed a tap dance duet with Gregory Hines, showcasing his versatility and proving that he was more than just a ballet dancer.

Brenda Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came with the release of the film “Great Feats of Feet” (1983). The film showcased Bufalino’s unique approach to tap dancing, which emphasized the use of her entire body to create sound.

Steve Condos had his breakthrough moment in the early days of television, appearing on “The Ted Mack Amateur Hour”. Condos wowed audiences with his lightning-fast footwork and innovative use of rhythms, paving the way for future generations of tap dancers.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came with his performance in the Broadway show “Black and Blue” (1989). Slyde’s style of tap dancing, which emphasized smoothness and musicality over speed and acrobatics, won him critical acclaim and influenced a new generation of tap dancers.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these famous tap dancers has had a profound impact on the world of dance and entertainment. Here are some of the ways in which they have left their mark:

Bill Bojangles Robinson:

• Robinson’s smooth style and innovative footwork revolutionized tap dancing in the 20th century.
• He opened doors for African-American performers and paved the way for future generations.
• His iconic stair dance in the film “The Little Colonel” is still referenced and revered today.

Gene Kelly:

• Kelly’s unique blend of tap and ballet, along with his athleticism and charm, made him a beloved figure in Hollywood.
• He introduced an entire generation to dance through his films, such as “Singin’ in the Rain” and “An American in Paris.”
• His influence can still be seen in modern musicals and dance performances.

Fred Astaire:

• Astaire’s technical precision and elegance set him apart from other dancers of his time.
• He helped popularize tap dancing in Hollywood and made it an integral part of the movie musical.
• His partnership with Ginger Rogers is legendary and their films together are still cherished today.

Eleanor Powell:

• Powell’s athletic and dynamic style of tap dancing helped redefine the art form in the 1930s and 40s.
• She was known for her complex rhythms and lightning-fast footwork.
• Her legacy includes inspiring future tap dancers, particularly women, to push the boundaries of what was considered possible in the dance world.

Sammy Davis Jr.:

• Davis was a multi-talented performer who brought tap dancing to a wider audience through his work in film, television, and live performances.
• He was known for his smooth style and impeccable timing, as well as his ability to blend tap with other forms of dance and music.
• Davis’ legacy includes inspiring future generations of performers to explore their own artistic boundaries and pursue their passions relentlessly.

Judy Garland:

• Garland’s incredible voice and charismatic performances helped make her a household name in Hollywood and beyond.
• Her on-screen partnership with Mickey Rooney included many memorable dance numbers, showcasing her impressive tap dancing skills.
• Garland’s legacy includes inspiring future generations of performers to strive for excellence and to always keep their audiences engaged.

Ann Miller:

• Miller was known for her energetic and vivacious performances, as well as her technical precision and grace.
• She helped popularize tap dancing in Hollywood in the 1940s and 50s, and her influence can still be felt in modern dance performances today.
• Miller’s legacy includes inspiring future tap dancers to push the limits of what is possible, both in terms of technique and artistry.

Savion Glover:

• Glover is known for his innovative and unconventional approach to tap dancing.
• He helped bring tap into the mainstream in the 1990s through his work on Broadway and in film.
• Glover’s legacy includes inspiring a new generation of tap dancers to think outside the box and to challenge traditional notions of what tap dancing can be.

Gregory Hines:

• Hines was a master of rhythm tap, and his performances were known for their intricate footwork and musicality.
• He helped revive interest in tap dancing in the 1980s and 90s, and his influence can still be felt in the dance world today.
• Hines’ legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers to honor the traditions of tap while also pushing the art form forward.

The Nicholas Brothers:

• The Nicholas Brothers were known for their acrobatic and daring performances, as well as their technical excellence.
• They helped break down racial barriers in Hollywood and paved the way for future generations of African-American performers.
• Their legacy includes inspiring future tap dancers to push their bodies to new limits and to always strive for excellence.

Mikhail Baryshnikov:

• Baryshnikov is best known as a ballet dancer, but he also made a significant contribution to the world of tap dancing.
• His collaboration with Gregory Hines in the 1980s helped raise the profile of tap dancing and showcased the art form’s versatility and athleticism.
• Baryshnikov’s legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers to explore the ways in which tap dancing can intersect with other styles and forms of dance.

Brenda Bufalino:

• Bufalino is known as a pioneer of rhythm tap, a style that emphasizes the musicality and rhythmic complexity of tap dancing.
• She helped bring renewed interest to the art form in the 1970s and 80s, and her influence can still be seen in the tap dance world today.
• Bufalino’s legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers to approach tap as a form of music as well as dance.

Steve Condos:

• Condos was known for his fast and furious footwork, as well as his ability to improvise and create on the spot.
• He was instrumental in bringing tap into the world of jazz and worked with many famous musicians throughout his career.
• Condos’ legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers to embrace improvisation and to find new ways to collaborate with musicians and other artists.

Jimmy Slyde:

• Slyde was known for his smooth and understated style, as well as his ability to make tap dancing look effortless.
• He was a mentor to many younger tap dancers and helped keep the art form alive during a time when it was not as popular as it once was.
• Slyde’s legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers to focus on musicality and to approach tap dancing as a form of personal expression.

These 15 famous tap dancers have all left their mark on the world of dance, and their legacies continue to inspire future generations of performers to push the boundaries of what is possible. Through their technical mastery, musicality, and commitment to both tradition and innovation, these dancers have helped bring tap into the mainstream and cemented its place as a truly unique and beloved art form.

Ann Miller

One of the most celebrated and beloved tap dancers in Hollywood history, this performer left an indelible mark on the industry with her electrifying and energetic routines. Known for her signature blonde hair and powerhouse kicks, she graced both the silver screen and the stage with her talent and charm. Let’s take a closer look at the early life, breakthrough moment, and lasting legacy of this iconic dancer.

Early Life and Career

Bill Bojangles Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia in 1878. He grew up in poverty and began dancing at a young age to earn money for his family. Robinson’s style of tap dancing was characterized by light, graceful movements and complex footwork. He became a vaudeville performer and gained fame for his talent.

Gene Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1912. His parents owned a dance school and Kelly began dancing at an early age. He was heavily influenced by the works of Fred Astaire and began performing in musicals on Broadway. Kelly was known for his athleticism and his ability to seamlessly incorporate dance into his acting.

Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska in 1899. His parents were Vaudevillians and he began performing with his sister, Adele, when he was just five years old. Astaire’s style of tap dancing was fluid and elegant, and he became one of the most famous and beloved performers of the early 20th century.

Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1912. She began dancing at a young age and quickly gained attention for her talent. Powell was known for her acrobatic style of tap dancing and appeared in several Hollywood musicals during the 1930s and 1940s.

Sammy Davis Jr. was born in Harlem, New York City in 1925. He began performing with his father’s vaudeville act when he was just three years old. Davis became a member of the Rat Pack in the 1950s and 1960s and was known for his versatility as a performer.

Judy Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota in 1922. She began performing at a young age with her sisters as The Gumm Sisters. Garland’s breakthrough moment came with her role as Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz. She was known for her powerful voice and her ability to act, sing, and dance.

Ann Miller was born in Chireno, Texas in 1923. She began dancing at a young age and moved to Hollywood in the early 1940s to pursue a career in entertainment. Miller was known for her fast and precise tap dancing and appeared in several musicals during her career.

Savion Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1973. He began dancing at a young age and became a protégé of Gregory Hines. Glover’s breakthrough moment came when he starred in the Broadway musical Bring in ‘da Noise, Bring in ‘da Funk. He was known for his innovative style of tap dancing.

Gregory Hines was born in New York City in 1946. He began dancing with his brother as The Hines Kids and appeared in several television shows and films. Hines became known for his improvisation and his ability to incorporate other styles of dance, such as jazz and hip-hop, into his tap routines.

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama in 1914 and 1921, respectively. They began performing as children and became known for their acrobatic style of tap dancing. The Nicholas Brothers appeared in several Hollywood films during the 1930s and 1940s.

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia in 1948. He began studying ballet at a young age and became a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre. Baryshnikov began incorporating tap dancing into his performances in the 1980s and was known for his technical ability and precision.

Brenda Bufalino was born in New York City in 1937. She began dancing at a young age and became a protégé of Charles “Honi” Coles. Bufalino was known for her improvisation and was a key figure in the revival of tap dancing during the 1970s and 1980s.

Steve Condos was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1918. He began dancing at an early age and appeared in several Hollywood films during the 1940s and 1950s. Condos was known for his unique style of tap dancing, which incorporated elements of jazz and swing.

Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1927. He began performing as a child and became known for his smooth and elegant style of tap dancing. Slyde appeared in several films during the 1950s and 1960s and was a mentor to many young tap dancers.

These famous tap dancers had unique and accomplished early lives and careers, which set the stage for their future success and legacy in the world of dance.

Breakthrough Moment

One of the most important moments in the career of each of the 15 famous tap dancers throughout history was their breakthrough moment, when their talent and hard work finally paid off and they became recognized as true masters of their craft. Here are some examples of those breakthrough moments:

Bill Bojangles Robinson	When he starred in the 1935 musical film “The Little Colonel” with Shirley Temple and performed his famous “Stair Dance”, which became one of his most iconic dance routines.
Gene Kelly	When he starred in the 1945 musical film “Anchors Aweigh” and danced with Jerry the Mouse in a groundbreaking use of live-action and animation, which earned him his first Academy Award nomination.
Fred Astaire	When he starred in the 1933 film “Flying Down to Rio” and performed his first dance with Ginger Rogers, which mesmerized audiences and led to the duo’s iconic partnership in 10 films.
Eleanor Powell	When she starred in the 1935 film “Broadway Melody of 1936” and performed her famous “Begin the Beguine” tap dance number, which showcased her precision, speed, and athleticism.
Sammy Davis Jr.	When he starred in the 1948 Broadway musical “Mr. Wonderful” and performed his signature song and dance number “Too Close for Comfort”, which solidified his status as a triple threat performer.
Judy Garland	When she performed her show-stopping “Get Happy” number in the 1950 film “Summer Stock”, which showcased her tap dance skills and powerful voice.
Ann Miller	When she performed her elaborate and energetic “It’s Not Where You Start, It’s Where You Finish” tap dance number in the 1948 film “Easter Parade”, which earned her critical acclaim.
Savion Glover	When he starred in the 1992 Broadway musical “Jelly’s Last Jam” and won a Tony Award for his choreography, which fused traditional tap dance with hip hop and other contemporary styles.
Gregory Hines	When he starred in the 1989 film “Tap” and performed his own choreography in the epic final dance scene with legendary tap dancer Sammy Davis Jr., which showcased his range and artistry.
The Nicholas Brothers	When they performed their jaw-dropping “Lucky Numbers” tap dance routine in the 1943 film “Stormy Weather”, which included outrageous acrobatic stunts and elevated them to legendary status.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	When he starred in the 1977 film “The Turning Point” and performed his first tap dance solo on screen, which surprised audiences who knew him primarily as a ballet dancer.
Brenda Bufalino	When she founded the American Tap Dance Orchestra in 1986 and became a leading figure in the tap dance revival movement, which brought renewed attention and respect to the art form.
Steve Condos	When he performed his innovative “rhythm-tapping” style in the 1950s and 1960s, which involved using his whole body as a percussive instrument and inspired many younger dancers.
Jimmy Slyde	When he performed his smooth and elegant “sliding” style of tap dance, which emphasized fluid movements and wowed audiences all over the world.

These breakthrough moments helped each of these tap dancers cement their place in history and inspire future generations of performers to follow in their footsteps.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these famous tap dancers is undeniable. They have each left their mark on the world of dance, inspiring generations of dancers to come. Here is a brief overview of their legacies:

Tap Dancer	Legacy
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson broke down racial barriers in Hollywood and paved the way for African American performers. His unique style and technique continue to influence tap dancers today.
Gene Kelly	Kelly brought tap dancing to the big screen, and his iconic choreography in films like Singin’ in the Rain is still imitated today. He also helped popularize modern dance in America.
Fred Astaire	Astaire was known for his elegance and grace on the dance floor, and his innovative choreography inspired countless dancers. He also had a successful career in acting, singing, and producing.
Eleanor Powell	Powell was one of the few female tap dancers to achieve international acclaim, and her dynamic style and acrobatic moves inspired future generations of female dancers.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis Jr. was a multitalented performer who broke barriers as an African American in Hollywood. His fluid style and ability to blend tap dancing with other genres of dance continue to inspire dancers today.
Judy Garland	Garland is best known for her acting and singing career, but her tap dancing skills were also impressive. Her performances in classic musicals like The Wizard of Oz continue to inspire performers today.
Ann Miller	Miller was known for her high-energy tap routines and her talent as a singer and actress. Her performances in classic Hollywood musicals continue to be celebrated today.
Savion Glover	Glover is known for his unique style of tap dancing, which incorporates elements of hip hop and jazz. He has also worked as a choreographer and actor, and has inspired a new generation of tap dancers.
Gregory Hines	Hines was a master of improvisation and was known for his smooth style and grace on the dance floor. He was also a successful actor and choreographer, and his legacy continues to inspire dancers and performers around the world.
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers were known for their acrobatic style and high-energy performances. They paved the way for future generations of performers and inspired other tap dancers with their innovative routines.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Baryshnikov is primarily known as a ballet dancer, but his tap dancing skills were also impressive. His performances in the 1980s helped to bring tap dancing back into the spotlight and inspire a new generation of dancers.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino is known for her unique approach to tap dancing, which incorporates elements of jazz and modern dance. She has also worked as a choreographer and teacher, passing on her legacy to future generations of dancers.
Steve Condos	Condos was known for his innovative approach to tap dancing, incorporating elements of jazz and swing music into his routines. He also worked as a choreographer and teacher, passing on his legacy to future generations of dancers.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde was known for his smooth, rhythmic style and his ability to improvise on the spot. He continued to perform and teach tap dancing until his death in 2008, leaving a lasting legacy on the world of dance.

Each of these tap dancers has left a significant impact on the world of dance, inspiring future generations of performers to explore the art of tap dancing and push the boundaries of what is possible on the dance floor.

Savion Glover

One of the most innovative and unique tap dancers of our time is a man who rose to fame as a child prodigy in the 1990s. He brought a new level of energy and structural complexity to the art form of tap dancing, and has continued to be a force in the industry for decades. With lightning-fast footwork and mesmerizing rhythms, this performer has left audiences in awe around the world. Let’s explore the early life, breakthrough moment, and legacy of this tap dancing sensation.

Early Life and Career

Each of the famous tap dancers throughout history had unique backgrounds and career paths that led them to become legends in the dance world. Here is a breakdown of their early life and career:

Bill Bojangles Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia in 1878. He moved to New York City at the age of six and began singing and dancing on the streets for money. His big break came when he was discovered by vaudeville performer George Cooper and joined his troupe as a featured dancer.

Gene Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1912. He started out as a gymnast but soon turned to dance after being inspired by Fred Astaire. After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh, he moved to New York City to pursue a career in dance and landed a spot in the chorus of the Broadway musical “Leave It to Me!”.

Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska in 1899. His parents were both performers and he began dancing at a young age. He and his sister Adele became a successful dance team, performing in vaudeville and on Broadway. After Adele retired, Fred went on to have a successful solo career in Hollywood.

Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1912. She began dancing at the age of six and made her Broadway debut at age 16 in “Greenwich Village Follies”. She went on to have a successful career on Broadway and in Hollywood.

Sammy Davis Jr. was born in Harlem, New York City in 1925. He began performing with his father and his “Will Mastin Trio” at a young age, touring with them across the United States. He made his Broadway debut at age 17 in the musical “Mr. Wonderful”.

Judy Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota in 1922. She began performing with her sisters as part of a vaudeville act when she was just two years old. She signed with MGM at the age of 13 and went on to star in numerous films and musicals.

Ann Miller was born in Chireno, Texas in 1923. She began dancing as a child and made her Broadway debut at age 13 in “If I Were You”. She went on to have a successful career in Hollywood, appearing in numerous films and musicals.

Savion Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1973. He began dancing at the age of four and made his Broadway debut at age 12 in “The Tap Dance Kid”. He went on to become a prominent tap dancer and choreographer, revolutionizing the art form with his unique style and techniques.

Gregory Hines was born in New York City in 1946. He began performing with his brother at a young age and made his Broadway debut at age 14 in “The Girl in Pink Tights”. He went on to become one of the most prominent tap dancers of his time, winning a Tony Award for his performance in “Jelly’s Last Jam”.

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama in 1914 and 1921, respectively. They began performing as children and made their Broadway debut in 1932 in “The Ziegfeld Follies”. They went on to have a successful career in Hollywood, appearing in numerous films and becoming known for their acrobatic style of tap dancing.

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia in 1948. He began studying ballet at a young age and became a principal dancer with the Kirov Ballet in 1967. He defected to the United States in 1974 and went on to have a successful career as a dancer and choreographer, including a brief foray into tap dancing.

Brenda Bufalino was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1937. She began studying tap dancing at a young age and moved to New York City to pursue a career in dance. She was a member of the renowned tap dance troupe The Copasetics and later went on to become a choreographer and teacher.

Steve Condos was born in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1918. He began performing as a child with his family’s band and went on to become a successful tap dancer and choreographer. He worked with many famous dancers and musicians throughout his career.

Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1927. He began dancing at a young age and moved to New York City as a teenager to pursue a career in dance. He went on to become a prominent tap dancer and choreographer, known for his unique style and musicality.

Breakthrough Moment

In the career of each of the 15 famous tap dancers throughout history, there was a defining moment that set them apart from the rest. Here are some of their breakthrough moments, showcasing their talent and skill:

| Tap Dancer | Breakthrough Moment |
| — | — |
| Bill Bojangles Robinson | Winning the role of “The Hot Mikado” in 1939, which marked one of Robinson’s most significant accomplishments. |
| Gene Kelly | The 1945 film “Anchors Aweigh”, in which Kelly’s iconic dance scene with Jerry Mouse, animated by Hanna-Barbera, became a symbol of American dance and culture. |
| Fred Astaire | The 1933 film “Flying Down to Rio”, which introduced Astaire to the world and included his famous dance sequence with Ginger Rogers. |
| Eleanor Powell | The 1935 film “Broadway Melody of 1936”, in which Powell’s athletic and precise tapping wowed audiences and established her as a leading lady in Hollywood musicals. |
| Sammy Davis Jr. | Joining the Will Mastin Trio as a young child and gaining recognition for his dancing and performing abilities. |
| Judy Garland | The 1939 film “The Wizard of Oz”, in which Garland’s performance of “Over the Rainbow” became iconic and showcased her singing and dancing talents. |
| Ann Miller | Her performance in the 1948 film “Easter Parade”, in which her tap dancing skills were prominently featured in a spectacular dance number with Fred Astaire. |
| Savion Glover | The 1989 Broadway show “Black and Blue”, in which Glover’s innovative and improvisational style of tap dancing earned him critical acclaim and recognition as a young prodigy. |
| Gregory Hines | The 1982 Broadway show “Sophisticated Ladies”, which showcased Hines’ tap dancing skills and led to his prominence in the tap world. |
| The Nicholas Brothers | Their performance in the 1943 film “Stormy Weather”, in which the brothers’ acrobatic and energetic tapping in the “Jumpin’ Jive” number became legendary. |
| Mikhail Baryshnikov | His performance in the 1980 Broadway show “Sophisticated Lady”, in which Baryshnikov incorporated tap dancing into his repertoire and showcased his diversity as a dancer. |
| Brenda Bufalino | Founding the American Tap Dance Orchestra in 1985, which brought together a diverse group of tap dancers and pushed the boundaries of traditional tap dancing. |
| Steve Condos | Joining the “Folies Bergere” in Paris in the 1940s, where his unique and complex tapping style wowed audiences and established him as a world-renowned tap dancer. |
| Jimmy Slyde | His performance in the 1977 Broadway show “For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide/When the Rainbow Is Enuf”, in which his smooth and effortless tapping showcased his mastery of the art form. |

These breakthrough moments are just a glimpse into the illustrious careers of these 15 famous tap dancers. Each dancer brought their own unique style and talent to the art form and left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire and influence tap dancers today.

Legacy

After their impressive contribution to the world of tap dancing, each of the 15 famous tap dancers throughout history have left behind an incredible legacy that continues to inspire and influence future generations. Here are some of the ways in which these dancers have left their mark:

• New styles: Some dancers, like Savion Glover and Gregory Hines, created new styles of tap dancing that fused traditional techniques with modern music and movements.
• Movies and television: Several of these tap dancers became famous for their roles in movies and television shows that showcased their skills, such as Gene Kelly in “Singin’ in the Rain” and Eleanor Powell in “Broadway Melody of 1940.”
• Music and recordings: Many tap dancers, including Sammy Davis Jr. and the Nicholas Brothers, recorded albums and performed live shows that showcased their tap dancing skills and helped to popularize the art form.
• Inspiration: The legacies of Bill Bojangles Robinson and Fred Astaire, in particular, have inspired countless dancers to pursue careers in tap dancing and emulate their grace, elegance, and skill.

The legacy of these tap dancers is one of creativity, talent, and hard work. They have paved the way for future generations of tap dancers to continue to push the boundaries of what is possible in this unique and captivating form of dance.

Gregory Hines

When it comes to legendary tap dancers, one name that cannot be left out of the conversation is a performer who electrified audiences with his skill and charisma: Gregory Hines. His combination of precision, athleticism, and soulfulness elevated the art form and continues to inspire dancers today. But Hines’ path to success was not without its challenges, and his legacy is all the more meaningful for it. Let’s take a closer look at his early life, breakthrough moment, and lasting impact.

Early Life and Career

Bill Bojangles Robinson

Bill Bojangles Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia in 1878. He started dancing on the streets at the young age of five, earning pennies for his performances. He quickly became a well-known local performer, and by the age of 13, he joined a traveling vaudeville troupe.

Gene Kelly

Gene Kelly was born in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania in 1912. He was the third child of a family of five. Kelly’s mother enrolled him in dance classes at a young age alongside his elder brother, and it was here that he developed his love for tap dancing.

Fred Astaire

Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1899. Astaire’s mother recognized his talent for dance, and the family moved to New York City to pursue his career.

Eleanor Powell

Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1912. Her parents were both performers, and she grew up watching them rehearse. She started dancing at a young age, and when she was 11, she began performing in stage productions.

Sammy Davis Jr.

Sammy Davis Jr. was born in Harlem, New York in 1925. His parents were both performers, and he began performing at a young age as part of the family act, “The Will Mastin Trio”.

Judy Garland

Judy Garland was born Frances Ethel Gumm in Grand Rapids, Minnesota in 1922. Garland’s parents were vaudevillians, and she started performing with her sisters at a young age.

Ann Miller

Ann Miller was born in Chireno, Texas in 1923. She started dancing at a young age and made her first movie appearance at the age of 13 in “The Radio City Revels”.

Savion Glover

Savion Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1973. He started dancing when he was just four years old, and by the time he was eight, he was a semi-finalist on “Star Search”.

Gregory Hines

Gregory Hines was born in New York City in 1946. His parents were both dancers, and he started performing with them at a young age.

The Nicholas Brothers

The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama in 1914 and 1921, respectively. Their parents were both musical performers, and they grew up in a family of performers.

Mikhail Baryshnikov

Mikhail Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia in 1948. He began studying ballet at a young age and quickly became an accomplished dancer.

Brenda Bufalino

Brenda Bufalino was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1937. She started dancing at a young age and studied under famous tap dancer Charles “Honi” Coles.

Steve Condos

Steve Condos was born in New York City in 1918. He started dancing as a child and by the age of 16, he was performing with his brother Nick in the Condos Brothers act.

Jimmy Slyde

Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1927. He started dancing when he was six years old and quickly became known for his smooth, improvisational style.

Breakthrough Moment

After years of honing their craft, each of the 15 famous tap dancers experienced a moment that catapulted them to fame.

Bill “Bojangles” Robinson gained national recognition when he was cast in the highly successful all-black musical “Blackbirds of 1928” on Broadway. However, his true breakthrough moment came when he starred in the 1935 musical film “The Little Colonel” alongside child star Shirley Temple. Robinson danced up the stairs backwards, a feat that stunned audiences and solidified his place as a tap dance legend.

Gene Kelly’s breakthrough moment came in the form of his starring role in the 1945 musical film “Anchors Aweigh”. Kelly’s energetic and acrobatic dancing, including his famous routine with Jerry Mouse, captivated audiences and established him as a leading man in Hollywood.

Fred Astaire had a string of breakthrough moments throughout his long and impressive career. One of his earliest came when he and his sister Adele were discovered by George and Ira Gershwin, leading to their Broadway debut in “Lady Be Good” in 1924. However, Astaire’s signature style truly emerged in the 1933 film “Flying Down to Rio”, where he and Ginger Rogers performed their first dance together. Astaire’s effortless grace and impeccable timing wowed movie-going audiences and cemented his status as a Hollywood icon.

Eleanor Powell made her breakthrough moment in the 1935 musical film “Broadway Melody of 1936”. Powell’s tap dance routine “Fascinatin’ Rhythm” left audiences in awe and earned her the title of “the queen of tap dancing”.

Sammy Davis Jr. had a breakthrough moment with his performance in the 1955 film “Something to Sing About”. Davis’ electrifying dance moves, paired with his smooth vocals, made him an instant star and paved the way for his successful career as an entertainer.

Judy Garland’s breakthrough moment also came in 1935 with her role in “Broadway Melody of 1936”, where she performed a duet with dancer Buddy Ebsen. Garland’s raw talent and natural stage presence made her a beloved Hollywood figure for years to come.

Ann Miller’s big break came in the 1940 film “Too Many Girls”, where she stole the show with her dynamic tap dance routine “I’ve Got My Eyes on You”. Miller’s leggy style and rapid footwork made her a standout in Hollywood musicals.

Savion Glover made his breakthrough moment with his role in the Broadway production “The Tap Dance Kid” in 1985. Glover’s unique blend of traditional tap with more modern hip hop moves earned him critical acclaim and a Tony award nomination.

Gregory Hines had several breakthrough moments throughout his career, but perhaps the most memorable was his performance in the 1989 film “Tap”. Hines’ solo dance routine set to the tune of “The Peanut Vendor” showcased his impeccable rhythm and groundbreaking choreography.

The Nicholas Brothers became overnight sensations with their performance in the 1943 musical film “Stormy Weather”. Their high-flying acrobatic moves, including a legendary split jump down a flight of stairs, left audiences in awe and cemented their place in tap dance history.

Mikhail Baryshnikov, a renowned ballet dancer, crossed over into the world of tap dancing in the 1988 film “Dancers”. His performance in the tap routine “Piano Dance” showcased his versatility as a dancer and earned him praise from tap dance legends such as Gregory Hines.

Brenda Bufalino made her breakthrough moment in the 1977 off-Broadway show “Vaudeville in my Veins”. Bufalino’s innovative approach, featuring tapping on the sides of the feet instead of just on the toes, earned her recognition as a tap dance visionary.

Steve Condos gained recognition with his performance in the 1940 film “Strike Up the Band”. Condos’ unique style, featuring loose, almost floppy arms and light, tapping feet, was a departure from the more traditional tap dance of the time and set him apart from his peers.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came during his time in Harlem’s Apollo Theater, where he was known for his “sliding” technique, a smooth and subtle style of tap dance. Slyde’s incredible precision and musicality made him a standout performer.

Each of these famous tap dancers had a breakthrough moment, a time where their talent and hard work met with recognition and success. These moments not only solidified their place in dance history but continue to inspire and influence today’s dancers and performers.

Dancer	Breakthrough Moment
Bill Bojangles Robinson	1935 film “The Little Colonel”
Gene Kelly	1945 film “Anchors Aweigh”
Fred Astaire	1933 film “Flying Down to Rio”
Eleanor Powell	1935 film “Broadway Melody of 1936”
Sammy Davis Jr.	1955 film “Something to Sing About”
Judy Garland	1935 film “Broadway Melody of 1936”
Ann Miller	1940 film “Too Many Girls”
Savion Glover	1985 Broadway production “The Tap Dance Kid”
Gregory Hines	1989 film “Tap”
The Nicholas Brothers	1943 film “Stormy Weather”
Mikhail Baryshnikov	1988 film “Dancers”
Brenda Bufalino	1977 off-Broadway show “Vaudeville in my Veins”
Steve Condos	1940 film “Strike Up the Band”
Jimmy Slyde	Performances at Harlem’s Apollo Theater

Legacy

The legacy of each tap dancer on this list is one that will be remembered for years to come. From breaking down racial barriers to launching new dance styles, the contributions of these performers have made a lasting impact on the art of tap dancing.

| Tap Dancer | Legacy |
| ———- | —— |
| Bill Bojangles Robinson | He opened doors for black performers in Hollywood and on Broadway, and his unique style of tap dancing continues to influence performers today. |
| Gene Kelly | He brought athleticism and grace to the art of tap dancing, inspiring a new generation of dancers and helping to popularize the genre through his work in Hollywood musicals. |
| Fred Astaire | He revolutionized tap dancing with his elegant and fluid style, and his career spanning several decades helped inspire countless other entertainers and tap dancers. |
| Eleanor Powell | She transcended the limitations of being a female dancer in a male-dominated field during the Golden Age of Hollywood, creating a powerful and distinct style that continues to inspire performers today. |
| Sammy Davis Jr. | His unique blend of tap dancing, comedy, and musical talent helped him break down racial barriers in Hollywood and pave the way for future generations of black performers. |
| Judy Garland | She showcased her incredible tap dancing skills in classic Hollywood musicals, becoming an iconic performer and inspiring other women to pursue tap dancing at a professional level. |
| Ann Miller | Her fast-paced, high-energy style of tap dancing made her a fan favorite and helped her earn a place in the pantheon of great Hollywood dancers, inspiring future generations of performers to push the boundaries of the art form. |
| Savion Glover | He helped bring tap dancing back into the mainstream with his innovative and dynamic approach to the art form, inspiring a new generation of tap dancers to explore new possibilities and challenge traditional styles. |
| Gregory Hines | He helped revive interest in traditional tap dancing styles while also pushing the art form to new heights of innovation and creativity, leaving behind a legacy of excellence and inspiration. |
| The Nicholas Brothers | Their groundbreaking performances helped break down racial barriers in Hollywood and on the Broadway stage, showcasing the incredible talent and athleticism of black tap dancers to audiences around the world. |
| Mikhail Baryshnikov | While best known for his work in ballet, Baryshnikov’s talents also extended to tap dancing, where he brought a unique elegance and refinement to the genre. |
| Brenda Bufalino | She helped push the boundaries of what was possible in the art of tap dancing, innovating new styles and techniques that inspired future generations of dancers. |
| Steve Condos | His unique approach to tap dancing, which incorporated elements of jazz and other dance styles, helped expand the possibilities of the art form and inspired other performers to explore new creative directions. |
| Jimmy Slyde | His smooth and effortless style of tap dancing helped usher in a new era of the art form, inspiring future generations of performers to explore new techniques and push the boundaries of what was possible. |

Each tap dancer on this list has left behind a legacy that continues to inspire performers today. From bringing tap dancing to new audiences around the world to revolutionizing the art form in new and exciting ways, these dancers have helped make tap dancing the rich and diverse form of artistic expression that it is today.

The Nicholas Brothers

When discussing the greatest tap dancers of all time, one cannot ignore the incredible talents of two brothers who set the stage on fire with their electrifying performances. Their energetic choreography, acrobatic stunts, and impeccable timing left audiences in awe. Known as the “Kings of Tap,” these brothers paved the way for future generations of dancers to follow. It’s hard to imagine the world of tap without the dynamic duo’s contributions. Let’s take a closer look at the fascinating lives and careers of these tap legends.

Early Life and Career

One tap dancer who had an impressive early life and career was Fred Astaire. He was born in 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska, and showed a love for performing from a young age. His parents, Frederic and Ann Astaire, were both Austrian immigrants who ran a successful beer and liquor business. However, they recognized their son’s talent early on and allowed him to pursue dance lessons.

Astaire’s sister, Adele, was also a talented dancer, and the two siblings began performing together in vaudeville shows when Fred was just five years old. They were known as “The Astaire Kids” and quickly became a popular act. The family later moved to New York City, where the Astaire siblings continued to perform in theaters and on Broadway.

In his teenage years, Astaire moved out to Hollywood, where he landed a contract with RKO Pictures. He began appearing in films and quickly gained popularity for his smooth and graceful dance movements. He often partnered with Ginger Rogers, and together they became one of the most iconic dance duos in Hollywood history.

Another tap dancer with a noteworthy early life and career was Sammy Davis Jr. He was born in 1925 in Harlem, New York City, and started performing at a young age. His parents were both dancers and performers, and they encouraged their son to follow in their footsteps. By the age of three, Davis was already performing with his father in a group called “Will Mastin Trio.”

The trio quickly gained popularity and began touring the country. Davis continued to perform with them throughout his childhood and teenage years, eventually branching out into solo work. In the 1940s, he began performing on Broadway and in films. He was known for his incredible tap dancing skills, as well as his singing and acting abilities.

Both Astaire and Davis had early lives that were deeply intertwined with performing and dance. Their talents and passions allowed them to pursue successful careers in the entertainment industry, and paved the way for future generations of tap dancers to come.

Breakthrough Moment

Bill Bojangles Robinson’s breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when he began appearing in Hollywood films. He was often presented in stereotypical roles, such as a slave or a butler, but his tap dancing stole the show. Robinson’s signature stair dance in the film “The Little Colonel” (1935) became one of his most famous performances. He also famously danced with Shirley Temple in several films, including “Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm” (1938).

Gene Kelly’s breakthrough moment occurred in 1940 when he choreographed and starred in the Broadway musical “Pal Joey”. His dance number “The Donkey Serenade” became a show-stopper and launched his career. However, it was his starring role in the film “An American in Paris” (1951) that cemented his place in Hollywood history. In the film, Kelly’s innovative dance numbers combined elements of ballet, jazz, and tap. His solo dance number to Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” is one of the most iconic dance sequences in film history.

Fred Astaire’s breakthrough moment came in 1933 when he starred in “Flying Down to Rio”. Astaire was initially cast in a supporting role, but his dance number with Ginger Rogers to “The Carioca” stole the show. The duo went on to star in several successful films together, including “Top Hat” (1935) and “Swing Time” (1936). Astaire’s unique style blended tap, ballroom, and jazz, and his influence on the next generation of tap dancers cannot be overstated.

Eleanor Powell’s breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when she appeared in a string of successful MGM musicals. She was known for her athletic tap dancing and her ability to perform complex rhythms. Powell’s performance in “Broadway Melody of 1936” is often cited as one of her best. Her dance number to “Rhythm in My Nursery Rhymes” showcases her speed, precision, and showmanship.

Sammy Davis Jr.’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s when he began performing with the Rat Pack. He was known for his versatility as a dancer, often incorporating tap into his performances alongside other styles like ballet and jazz. Davis Jr.’s performance of “Mr. Bojangles” became one of his signature pieces and is still considered a classic.

Judy Garland’s breakthrough moment came in 1939 when she starred in “The Wizard of Oz”. Her performance of “Over the Rainbow” is one of the most iconic musical moments in film history. Garland was not primarily a tap dancer, but her ability to sing, act, and dance made her one of the greatest performers of her time.

Ann Miller’s breakthrough moment came in the 1940s when she signed a contract with MGM. She quickly became known for her powerful tap dancing and her ability to keep up with the male dancers. Miller’s performance in “On the Town” (1949) is considered one of her best. Her dance number to “Prehistoric Man” showcases her strength and agility as a tap dancer.

Savion Glover’s breakthrough moment came in 1996 when he choreographed and starred in the Broadway show “Bring in ‘da Noise, Bring in ‘da Funk”. Glover’s style incorporated elements of hip hop and jazz into his tap dancing, and his performance received critical acclaim. He went on to choreograph and perform in several other productions, and his influence on contemporary tap dancing cannot be overstated.

Gregory Hines’ breakthrough moment came in the 1980s when he starred in the Broadway show “Sophisticated Ladies”. Hines was known for his smooth style and his ability to improvise complex rhythms. His performance in the film “The Cotton Club” (1984) is often cited as one of his best. Hines continued to perform and choreograph until his death in 2003.

The Nicholas Brothers’ breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when they began performing in films. The brothers, Harold and Fayard, were known for their acrobatic style and their ability to perform intricate dance routines with ease. Their performance in “Stormy Weather” (1943) is often cited as one of their best. The brothers’ influence on tap dancing can be seen in the work of many modern dancers.

Mikhail Baryshnikov’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s when he defected from the Soviet Union and began performing in the United States. Baryshnikov was primarily known as a ballet dancer, but he also incorporated tap dancing into his performances. His performance in “The White Nights” (1985) showcases his versatility as a dancer.

Brenda Bufalino’s breakthrough moment came in the 1970s when she began performing with the American Tap Dance Orchestra. Bufalino was known for her innovative approach to tap dancing, incorporating elements of jazz and modern dance into her performances. Her influence on contemporary tap dancers cannot be overstated.

Steve Condos’ breakthrough moment came in the 1930s when he began performing in films. Condos was known for his eccentric style and his ability to perform complex rhythms with ease. His performance in “Let’s Dance” (1950) is often cited as one of his best. Condos continued to perform until his death in 1986.

Jimmy Slyde’s breakthrough moment came in the 1950s when he began performing with the jazz greats like Duke Ellington and Count Basie. Slyde was known for his smooth style and his ability to improvise intricate rhythms. His performance in the film “Tap” (1989) showcases his talent as a tap dancer. Slyde continued to perform until his death in 2008.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these famous tap dancers is unique and enduring. Here is a table summarizing the key aspects of each dancer’s legacy:

Dancer	Legacy
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson paved the way for future black performers and pushed the boundaries of what was deemed socially acceptable for African American performers to do on stage. He is remembered as a legendary tap dancer and a cultural icon in the fight for civil rights.
Gene Kelly	Kelly’s legacy in tap dancing extends beyond his own performances on screen. He brought tap dancing to the mainstream, popularizing tap dance in Hollywood films and inspiring future generations of dancers to pursue this art form.
Fred Astaire	Astaire’s precision and effortless style helped redefine tap dancing as a sophisticated and elegant dance. He is considered the greatest tap dancer of all time and his legacy continues to inspire dancers around the world.
Eleanor Powell	Powell’s powerful and athletic style continues to influence female tap dancers today. She shattered traditional gender roles in dance and paved the way for women to become more prominent in the tap world.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis Jr.’s contribution to tap dancing helped introduce it to new audiences and he will always be remembered for his dynamic performance style, contagious energy and his ability to sing, dance and act.
Judy Garland	Garland’s contributions to tap dancing helped her become an iconic performer in her own right, and she continues to inspire dancers with her unique style and artistry.
Ann Miller	Miller’s combination of tap dancing and acrobatics made her performances unforgettable, and she is remembered as a trailblazer who pushed the boundaries of what was possible on stage.
Savion Glover	Glover’s mastery of tap dance and his innovative approach continue to inspire new generations of tap dancers. He has expanded the art form and elevated it to new heights, solidifying his place as one of the greatest tap dancers of all time.
Gregory Hines	Hines’ improvisational approach to tap dancing and his contributions to the art form made him one of the most important dancers of the late 20th century. He was a mentor to many and his legacy continues to inspire new talent in tap dance.
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers broke down racial barriers and opened doors for black performers in Hollywood. Their acrobatic style and unparalleled showmanship continue to inspire tap dancers around the world.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Although not primarily known as a tap dancer, Baryshnikov’s ability to seamlessly integrate tap dancing into his performances helped to elevate the art form in the eyes of the ballet world. His contributions to dance as a whole have made him a legend.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino’s contributions to the art form of jazz tap and her tireless efforts to preserve its history and traditions have made her one of the most important figures in modern tap dance. Her passion has helped propel tap dancing into the future.
Steve Condos	Condos’ innovation and artistry in tap dance helped to redefine the limits of what was possible on stage. His technique and musicality continue to inspire new generations and his legacy lives on through the countless dancers he influenced.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde’s unique style and dedication to preserving the history of tap dance have made him a legend within the tap community. He was a master of improvisation and his contributions to the art form will be felt for generations to come.

Each of these dancers has left an indelible mark on the art form of tap dancing, and their legacies continue to inspire new generations of dancers to push boundaries and explore the limits of what is possible on stage.

Mihkail Baryshnikov

Hailing from Latvia, this dancer mesmerized audiences with his impeccable technique and unparalleled grace on stage. With a career that spanned ballet and tap dancing, he made a name for himself as one of the greatest performers of his time. His legendary status as a dancer remains unmatched to this day, with other performers still drawing inspiration from his style and technique. In this section, we will explore the life and career of this incredible artist, delving into his early years, his achievements as a tap dancer, and the lasting impression he has left on the dance world.

Early Life and Career

One tap dancer who had an intriguing early life and career is Bill “Bojangles” Robinson. Born on May 25, 1878, he was the youngest of thirteen children in his family. Robinson’s father passed away when he was only six months old, leaving his mother to raise the family. This led to Robinson dropping out of school very early in order to contribute to the family income.

Robinson’s first experience with dancing came when he was only five years old. He would watch the local community dancers practicing routines, and then go home and try to imitate them. At the age of six, Robinson began busking on the streets of Richmond, Virginia for pennies at a time. It was during this time that he was given the nickname “Bojangles” due to his cheerful personality and energetic movements.

Throughout his early career, Robinson continued to perform on the streets and in small clubs. At the age of thirteen, he joined a traveling vaudeville group and began touring the country. Despite facing racial discrimination during this time, Robinson continued to dance and perform, eventually landing a spot on Broadway in the show “Blackbirds of 1928.” It was here that Robinson began to gain recognition and respect for his unique style and skill.

Here’s a table summarizing Bill “Bojangles” Robinson’s early life and career:

Date of Birth:	May 25, 1878
Early Life:	Youngest of thirteen children, dropped out of school to contribute to family income
Experience with Dancing:	First experience at age five, busked on the streets at age six, given nickname “Bojangles”
Early Career:	Performed on streets and in small clubs, joined a traveling vaudeville group at age thirteen
Breakthrough Moment:	Landed a spot on Broadway in “Blackbirds of 1928”

Tap Dancing Career

Mikhail Baryshnikov is widely considered to be one of the greatest ballet dancers of all time. However, not as many people know that he also had a successful tap dancing career.

Collaboration with Gregory Hines: In the late 1980s, Baryshnikov teamed up with tap dancer Gregory Hines for a national tour called “Tour de Force.” The duo’s performances received critical acclaim and helped to elevate the status of tap dancing in the mainstream.

Choreography: Baryshnikov also choreographed several tap dance numbers, including “Classical Heritage” and “Mercy.” These pieces combined classical ballet movements with traditional tap dance steps, showcasing Baryshnikov’s versatility and unique artistic vision.

Teaching: In addition to his performances and choreography, Baryshnikov also taught tap at his arts center, the Baryshnikov Arts Center in New York City. He believed in the importance of preserving traditional dance forms and passing them on to future generations.

Legacy: Baryshnikov’s contributions to the tap dancing world may not be as well-known as his ballet career, but they are certainly significant. He helped to bring tap dance to a wider audience and showed that the art form could be combined with other types of dance to create something truly unique.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these famous tap dancers is unique and noteworthy. Here are some highlights of their contributions to the art of tap dancing:

Bill Bojangles Robinson was not only a talented dancer, but also a trailblazer for African American performers. His legacy includes breaking down racial barriers in the entertainment industry and paving the way for future generations. Additionally, Robinson’s style of tap dancing, which emphasized clean footwork and precision, continues to influence tap dancers today.

Gene Kelly’s legacy as a dancer and actor is well-known, but he also made significant contributions to the art of tap dancing. Kelly’s athletic style of tap dancing, coupled with his background in ballet and other dance styles, resulted in a unique and dynamic form of dance. His legacy includes breaking down traditional gender roles in dance and popularizing tap dancing for a broader audience.

Fred Astaire is widely regarded as one of the greatest dancers of all time, thanks in part to his graceful and fluid tap dancing style. Astaire’s legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers and dancers-to-be, as well as contributing to the popularity of tap dancing as an art form.

Eleanor Powell was one of the first female tap dancers to achieve mainstream success, thanks in large part to her incredible technique and athleticism. Her legacy includes paving the way for other female dancers and challenging traditional gender roles in dance.

Sammy Davis Jr. was not only a talented dancer, but also a successful entertainer and actor. His legacy includes using his platform to break down racial barriers in the entertainment industry, as well as inspiring future generations of performers with his versatile and dynamic style of tap dancing.

Judy Garland is best known for her singing and acting career, but she also had a talent for tap dancing. Her legacy includes contributing to the popularity of tap dancing in Hollywood musicals and inspiring future generations of performers.

Ann Miller was a Hollywood star known for her electrifying tap dancing style. Her legacy includes bringing tap dancing into mainstream consciousness and inspiring future generations of dancers.

Savion Glover is perhaps the most influential tap dancer of his generation, thanks to his innovative and boundary-pushing style of tap dancing. Glover’s legacy includes expanding the possibilities of tap dancing as an art form and inspiring future generations of dancers.

Gregory Hines was another influential tap dancer of his generation, known for his smooth and rhythmic style of dance. His legacy includes popularizing tap dancing for a new generation and using his platform to continue breaking down racial barriers in the entertainment industry.

The Nicholas Brothers were a tap dancing duo known for their incredible athleticism and precision. Their legacy includes inspiring future generations of tap dancers and contributing to the popularity of tap dancing in Hollywood films.

Mikhail Baryshnikov, though primarily known for his ballet career, also had a talent for tap dancing. His legacy includes incorporating tap dancing into his performances and helping to popularize the art form in Europe.

Brenda Bufalino is a renowned tap dancer and teacher known for her unique approach to the art form. Her legacy includes pushing the boundaries of tap dancing as an art form and inspiring future generations of dancers.

Steve Condos was a tap dancing legend known for his lightning-fast footwork and comedic timing. His legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers and popularizing tap dancing as a form of entertainment.

Jimmy Slyde was another influential tap dancer known for his smooth and elegant style. His legacy includes inspiring future generations of dancers and contributing to the evolution of tap dancing as an art form.

The legacy of each of these famous tap dancers is unique and significant, and their contributions to the art form cannot be overstated. Their influence continues to be felt today in the world of dance and entertainment.

Brenda Bufalino

One tap dancer who has been recognized for her unique style and creative approach to the art form is Brenda Bufalino. With her strong technique and improvisational skills, Bufalino has made a significant impact on the world of tap dancing. Her career has spanned several decades and she has been celebrated for her contributions as a performer, choreographer, and teacher. Let’s delve into the life and career of this remarkable tap dancer.

Early Life and Career

One of the most important factors that contributed to the success of the famous tap dancers throughout history was their early life and career. Here are brief descriptions of each tap dancer’s early life and career:

• Bill Bojangles Robinson: Born in Richmond, Virginia in 1878, Robinson began dancing in local clubs and theaters at just six years old. He quickly gained recognition for his talent and eventually landed a position in a traveling vaudeville troupe.
• Gene Kelly: Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1912, Kelly’s parents owned a dance studio where he and his siblings learned to dance from a young age. He eventually went on to study at the University of Pittsburgh before pursuing a career in dance.
• Fred Astaire: Born in Omaha, Nebraska in 1899, Astaire began performing with his sister Adele in vaudeville shows at just four years old. The pair soon became known for their dynamic dance routines and went on to perform on Broadway before Adele retired from the stage in the early 1930s.
• Eleanor Powell: Born in Massachusetts in 1912, Powell began dancing at an early age and made her Broadway debut at just 16 years old. She went on to star in several Hollywood films where she became known for her impressive tap dancing skills.
• Sammy Davis Jr.: Born in New York City in 1925, Davis began performing with his father and uncle in a vaudeville act called “Will Mastin Trio” at just three years old. He continued to perform with the group well into his adult life.
• Judy Garland: Born in Minnesota in 1922, Garland began performing with her sisters in a vaudeville act called “The Gumm Sisters” at just two years old. She eventually went on to become a successful actress and singer, known for her leading roles in films such as “The Wizard of Oz” and “Meet Me in St. Louis”.
• Ann Miller: Born in Texas in 1923, Miller began dancing at a young age and made her Broadway debut at just 13 years old. She eventually became a successful Hollywood actress and is known for her roles in films such as “On the Town” and “Easter Parade”.
• Savion Glover: Born in New Jersey in 1973, Glover began dancing at just four years old and gained national recognition for his role in the Broadway musical “The Tap Dance Kid” in the late 1980s.
• Gregory Hines: Born in New York City in 1946, Hines began performing with his brother in a variety act called “Hines, Hines, and Dad” at just five years old. He went on to become a successful actor and dancer, known for his roles in films such as “White Nights” and “Tap”.
• The Nicholas Brothers: Fayard and Harold Nicholas were born in Alabama in 1914 and 1921, respectively. They began performing as a tap dancing duo in vaudeville at a young age and gained widespread recognition for their impressive acrobatic dance routines.
• Mikhail Baryshnikov: Born in Latvia in 1948, Baryshnikov began studying ballet at just nine years old and quickly rose to fame as a dancer in the Soviet Union. He eventually defected to the United States in 1974 and continued to have a successful career in dance.
• Brenda Bufalino: Born in New York City in 1937, Bufalino began studying tap dancing at just eight years old and went on to become one of the leading figures in the “new tap” movement of the 1970s.
• Steve Condos: Born in Pennsylvania in 1918, Condos began performing with his brothers in vaudeville shows at just five years old. He eventually went on to become a successful tap dancer and choreographer.
• Jimmy Slyde: Born in Georgia in 1927, Slyde began performing in a vaudeville act called “The Four Tones” at just seven years old. He later became known for his smooth and intricate tap dancing style.

It is clear that each of these famous tap dancers had a unique journey in their early life and career that contributed to their success as performers. From starting at a young age in vaudeville acts to studying dance at prestigious universities, it is evident that dedication and hard work played a crucial role in their accomplishments.

Tap Dancing Career

When it comes to tap dancing, Mikhail Baryshnikov’s career was not limited to this dance form. However, he did make significant contributions to tap dancing throughout his career.

Early Exposure to Tap Dancing

Baryshnikov’s interest in tap dancing began at a young age when he saw a film of the Nicholas Brothers performing. Later, he saw Fred Astaire and Gene Kelly dance on TV, which further fueled his passion for dance.

Taking on a New Challenge

Despite his classical ballet background, Baryshnikov wanted to expand his horizons and try different genres of dance. This led him to tap dancing. He began taking lessons with tap dance legends Charles “Honi” Coles and Brenda Bufalino.

Collaborations with Tap Dancers

Baryshnikov also collaborated with several tap dancers throughout his career. One of his notable performances was a duet with Gregory Hines on the PBS special “Baryshnikov & Co.” He also worked with Savion Glover, the Nicholas Brothers and Jimmy Slyde.

Legacy in Tap Dancing

Baryshnikov’s impact on tap dancing may not have been as great as his impact on ballet. However, he did bring attention to the art form and helped to integrate it into mainstream dance performances. His collaborations with some of the greats in tap dancing left a lasting impression on the dance world.

Early Exposure	Taking on a New Challenge	Collaborations	Legacy
Baryshnikov saw a film of the Nicholas Brothers as a child	Baryshnikov wanted to expand his dance horizons and began taking lessons with tap legends Honi Coles and Brenda Bufalino	Collaborated with tap legends Gregory Hines, Savion Glover, and the Nicholas Brothers	Baryshnikov helped integrate tap into mainstream dance and left a lasting impression on the dance world through his performances and collaborations

Legacy

After making a significant impact on the tap dancing world, each of the 15 performers left behind a lasting legacy that is still felt today. Here is a look at the legacies of some of the most famous tap dancers throughout history:

• Bill Bojangles Robinson: Bill Robinson paved the way for future African American tap dancers and inspired countless performers with his unique style and charisma. He also appeared in several Hollywood films, helping to break down racial barriers in the entertainment industry.
• Gene Kelly: Gene Kelly is remembered for his incredible versatility as a dancer and his contributions to the film industry. He brought tap dancing to the mainstream and inspired generations of dancers, both in the United States and abroad.
• Fred Astaire: Fred Astaire revolutionized tap dancing by incorporating elements of ballet and other dance styles. He was a true innovator and inspired countless performers throughout his career.
• Eleanor Powell: Eleanor Powell was a trailblazer for women in tap dancing and inspired generations of female performers. She was also known for her incredible athleticism and innovative choreography.
• Sammy Davis Jr.: Sammy Davis Jr. was not only a talented tap dancer, but also a singer, actor, and comedian. He paved the way for future black performers and inspired generations of performers with his unique style and charisma.
• Judy Garland: Judy Garland was a multi-talented performer who excelled in both singing and dancing. Her collaborations with Fred Astaire in films like “Easter Parade” have become legendary, and she continues to inspire performers around the world.
• Ann Miller: Ann Miller was known for her incredible speed and precision as a tap dancer, and was a frequent collaborator with other legendary performers like Gene Kelly and Fred Astaire. Her legacy lives on in the countless performers she has inspired over the years.
• Savion Glover: Savion Glover is widely considered to be one of the greatest tap dancers of all time. He has revolutionized the art form through his innovative choreography and unique style, and continues to inspire future generations of tap dancers.
• Gregory Hines: Gregory Hines was a true pioneer in the world of tap dancing. He helped to popularize the style of “hoofing” and inspired numerous performers with his incredible musicality and creativity.
• The Nicholas Brothers: The Nicholas Brothers were legendary performers known for their incredible acrobatics and innovative choreography. They paved the way for future generations of tap dancers and continue to inspire performers around the world.
• Mikhail Baryshnikov: Though primarily known as a ballet dancer, Mikhail Baryshnikov also had a successful career as a tap dancer. His technical skill and musicality continue to be an inspiration to performers around the world.
• Brenda Bufalino: Brenda Bufalino is a modern-day tap dancer known for her innovative choreography and unique style. She continues to inspire future generations of performers with her incredible talent and creativity.
• Steve Condos: Steve Condos was a jazz musician and tap dancer who helped to popularize the art form in the United States. He was known for his incredible footwork and improvisational skills, and continues to be an inspiration to performers around the world.
• Jimmy Slyde: Jimmy Slyde was a master of the style known as “bebop tap.” He was a true innovator in the world of tap dancing and continues to inspire performers around the world with his incredible technique and creativity.

These 15 famous tap dancers have all left behind incredible legacies that continue to inspire performers around the world. From breaking down racial barriers, to revolutionizing the art form, to inspiring future generations of performers, their contributions to tap dancing are truly immeasurable.

Steve Condos

Tap dancing has a long and diverse history, with many influential performers leaving their mark. Among them is a lesser-known but no less talented artist, a true pioneer of rhythm tap – Steve Condos. His unique style of percussion and movement combined with his passion for jazz has inspired countless tap dancers worldwide. Let’s delve into the life and career of this fascinating and underappreciated artist.

Early Life and Career

One of the most important aspects in the career of each tap dancer is their early life and how it influenced their passion and success in tap dancing. Let’s take a closer look at the early life and career beginnings of each of the 15 famous tap dancers throughout history featured in this article.

Tap Dancer	Early Life	Career Beginnings
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson was born in Richmond, Virginia, in 1878. His parents died when he was young, and he was raised by his grandmother. He began dancing in local beer gardens at the age of six.	Robinson’s first professional performance was in 1891, and he quickly gained fame for his intricate footwork and unique style. He became a regular performer in vaudeville shows and went on to become one of the most famous tap dancers in history.
Gene Kelly	Gene Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1912. His parents were both involved in the performing arts, and he was exposed to music and dance from a young age.	Kelly’s first break came when he was cast in the Broadway musical “Leave It to Me!” in 1938. He went on to star in several successful musicals and became a pioneer of integrating dance into film.
Fred Astaire	Fred Astaire was born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1899. He was raised in a musical family and began dancing at a young age with his sister, Adele.	After several years performing in vaudeville shows, Astaire and his sister were offered a contract by Hollywood studios. Astaire went on to star in many successful films, cementing his status as one of the greatest dancers in history.
Eleanor Powell	Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1912. She began dancing at a young age, and her parents encouraged her to pursue a career in the performing arts.	Powell’s first break came when she was cast in the Broadway musical “George White’s Scandals.” She went on to star in several successful films and is remembered for her athleticism and precision in tap dancing.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Sammy Davis Jr. was born in Harlem, New York City, in 1925. His parents were both dancers, and Davis began performing with them at a young age.	Davis gained fame as a member of the Rat Pack, a group of entertainers who performed together in the 1950s and ’60s. He was an accomplished singer, dancer, and actor, and his work helped break down racial barriers in Hollywood.
Judy Garland	Judy Garland was born in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, in 1922. Her mother was a vaudevillian, and Garland began performing with her sisters at a young age.	Garland’s breakout role came in the film “The Wizard of Oz” in 1939, and she went on to become one of the most iconic actresses and singers in Hollywood history. Although not primarily known for her tap dancing, she was a skilled performer in the style.
Ann Miller	Ann Miller was born in Chireno, Texas, in 1923. She began dancing at a young age, and her parents moved to Hollywood to further her career.	Miller’s first break came when she was cast in the film “New Faces of 1937.” She went on to star in several films and is remembered for her incredible speed and precision in tap dancing.
Savion Glover	Savion Glover was born in Newark, New Jersey, in 1973. His mother was a dancer, and he began taking lessons at the age of four.	Glover’s breakout role came in the Broadway musical “The Tap Dance Kid” in 1985. He went on to become one of the most well-known tap dancers of his generation and is known for his innovative style and complex rhythms.
Gregory Hines	Gregory Hines was born in New York City in 1946. His father was a dancer, and Hines began performing with his older brother at a young age.	Hines gained fame as a Broadway performer, starring in the musical “The Tap Dance Kid” and winning a Tony Award for his role in “Jelly’s Last Jam.” He was also a successful film actor and choreographer.
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers, Fayard and Harold, were born in Mobile, Alabama, in 1914 and 1921, respectively. They began performing as a duo at a young age.	The Nicholas Brothers gained fame for their incredible acrobatics and precision in tap dancing. They appeared in several successful films and became some of the most well-known performers of their time.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Mikhail Baryshnikov was born in Riga, Latvia, in 1948. He began studying ballet at a young age and went on to become a world-renowned dancer.	Baryshnikov later became interested in tap dancing and performed in several productions, including “Jerome Robbins’ Broadway.” He is remembered for his incredible technical skill and versatility as a dancer.
Brenda Bufalino	Brenda Bufalino was born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1937. She began studying dance as a child and later became interested in tap dancing.	Bufalino went on to become a well-known performer and choreographer, particularly in the realm of improvisation. She is credited with helping to revive interest in the art of tap dancing in the 1970s and ’80s.
Steve Condos	Steve Condos was born in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1918. He grew up in a family of performers and began dancing at a young age.	Condos gained fame as a member of the “hoofing” (fast-tap) style of tap dancing. He appeared in several films and television shows and was known for his innovative style and precise footwork.
Jimmy Slyde	Jimmy Slyde was born in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1927. He began dancing at a young age and was heavily influenced by the tap dancer Bill Robinson.	Slyde gained fame as a performer and later as a teacher, passing on his unique style and techniques to future generations of tap dancers. He is known for his smooth, flowing footwork and innovative use of rhythm and timing.

Each of these tap dancers had unique experiences in their early life that helped spark their passion and talent for tap dancing. These experiences, combined with their hard work and dedication, led to their successful careers and legacies in the world of dance.

Tap Dancing Career

Mihkail Baryshnikov, a legendary dancer and choreographer, is also known for his tap dancing career. Despite being trained primarily in ballet, Baryshnikov took a keen interest in tap dancing in the 1980s. He even went on to form his own tap troupe called “PAST/Forward” which explored the intersection of tap, jazz, and contemporary movement.

Highlights of his Tap Career:

• Baryshnikov was trained by Gregory Hines, who is often regarded as one of the greatest tap dancers of all time.
• He showcased his tap dancing skills in the 1991 film “The Cabinet of Dr. Ramirez.”
• He was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 2000 for his contributions to the arts, including his work in tap dancing.
• Baryshnikov also collaborated with legendary jazz musician Wynton Marsalis on a project called “Variations on a Theme” which combined jazz music and tap dancing.

Despite his late start in tap dancing, Baryshnikov quickly became a master of the art form. His unique style blended his ballet training with the rhythmic footwork of tap, creating a new and exciting fusion that continues to inspire dancers today.

Legacy

The Legacy of each famous tap dancer throughout history has left a lasting impression on the world of dance. Here are some highlights of their achievements and contributions:

Bill Bojangles Robinson: Robinson’s unique style and ability to combine dance with his singing and acting talent paved the way for future performers. He inspired generations of tap dancers with his light, quick, and precise footwork.

Gene Kelly: Kelly’s mix of ballet and tap dancing revolutionized the entertainment industry. His influence on the sound and style of Hollywood movie musicals continued for decades to come.

Fred Astaire: Astaire’s effortless style and enduring partnership with Ginger Rogers elevated dance into an art form. He combined tap dancing with a range of styles and his influence on popular culture can still be seen today.

Eleanor Powell: Powell’s technical skill and athleticism on the dance floor set her apart from her peers. Her contributions in the genre of tap dance continued to inspire future generations.

Sammy Davis Jr.: Davis Jr.’s ability to combine tap dancing with his singing and acting abilities made him a triple threat performer. He worked tirelessly to break down racial barriers and pave the way for future artists.

Judy Garland: Garland’s incredible talent and versatility as an actress, singer, and dancer made her a true icon of the entertainment industry. Her ability to perform tap dance with grace and precision only added to her legacy.

Ann Miller: Miller’s energetic and acrobatic tap dancing style mesmerized audiences, and her legacy continues to influence modern-day tap dancers.

Savion Glover: Glover’s innovative tap dancing style combines elements of hip-hop and jazz and redefined the traditional concept of tap dancing. His work continues to inspire a new generation of dancers.

Gregory Hines: Hines’ ability to fuse jazz and tap dancing styles made him a legendary performer. His activism in promoting the art of tap dancing and increasing its recognition led to its inclusion in dance curriculum.

The Nicholas Brothers: The Nicholas Brothers’ unique style of tap dancing incorporated acrobatics and gymnastics, setting them apart from their peers. They left a lasting impression on the entertainment industry and continue to inspire future generations.

Mikhail Baryshnikov: Baryshnikov’s contributions to the art of dance are legendary. Although known primarily as a ballet dancer, his career as a tap dancer brought in a new audience and increased awareness of the versatility of tap dancing.

Brenda Bufalino: Bufalino’s contribution to the revival of tap in the 1970s was significant. She created a new vocabulary of movement and technique, which has become part of the standard practice for dance teachers.

Steve Condos: Condos’ creative and challenging choreography pushed the boundaries of tap dancing. His eclectic mix of styles continues to influence performances today.

Jimmy Slyde: Slyde’s style and musicality made him a standout performer. His contributions to the world of tap dance spanned over five decades and continue to inspire future generations.

The legacies of these tap dancers not only shaped their own careers but also the future of the dance form. Their contributions continue to inspire and influence performers across the globe.

Jimmy Slyde

As we delve deeper into the world of tap dancing, a name that cannot be overlooked is that of the immensely talented Jimmy Slyde. Renowned for his smooth and effortless style, Slyde’s mastery of his craft earned him respect and admiration from fellow performers and fans alike. But what was the journey that led him to become one of the greats? Let’s take a closer look at the life and career of this tap dancing icon.

Early Life and Career

One tap dancer with an interesting early life and career is Bill Bojangles Robinson. Born in 1878, he grew up in the slums of Richmond, Virginia. Robinson began dancing professionally at a young age, eventually landing a spot in a traveling vaudeville troupe. His signature style incorporated intricate rhythms and percussion, along with his signature stair dance.

Another famous tap dancer, Gene Kelly, was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1912. He took dance lessons as a child and went on to study at the University of Pittsburgh. Kelly began his professional career as a choreographer and dancer in Broadway musicals before transitioning to film. He gained fame for his energetic and acrobatic dancing style, showcased in films like “Singin’ in the Rain” and “An American in Paris.”

Fred Astaire, born in Omaha, Nebraska in 1899, began dancing alongside his sister Adele at an early age. The duo became a popular stage act, performing in Broadway musicals throughout the 1920s. Astaire’s smooth and graceful style, combined with his exceptional athleticism, made him a standout performer on both stage and screen.

Tap dancer Eleanor Powell was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1912. She began dancing at age six and went on to perform in Broadway shows and Hollywood films throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Powell’s style was marked by her powerful, yet effortless, footwork and her ability to seamlessly integrate ballet and tap dance.

Sammy Davis Jr., born in Harlem in 1925, began his career as a child performer, often tap dancing alongside his father and uncle. He went on to become a member of the famous Rat Pack and had successful careers as both a singer and actor. Davis’ dance style was marked by his impeccable timing and virtuosic footwork.

Another famous tap dancer, Judy Garland, had a childhood marked by performing. Garland began her career as a child in vaudeville shows, performing alongside her sisters. This early training led to a career as a beloved singer and actress, with iconic roles in films like “The Wizard of Oz.”

Ann Miller was born in Texas in 1923 and began her career as a child performer, with early roles in Broadway shows and films. Her career spanned several decades and Miller was known for her lightning-fast tapping and luxurious costumes.

Tap dancer Savion Glover, born in Newark, New Jersey in 1973, began dancing as a child and quickly gained fame for his unique style, which blended traditional tap techniques with hip-hop and street dance. Glover has won multiple awards for his choreography and has even been nominated for a Tony Award.

Gregory Hines, born in New York City in 1946, began his dance career at age five alongside his brother Maurice. The duo became a popular act and Hines went on to have a successful solo career, performing in Broadway shows and films. Hines’ style was marked by his smooth footwork and his ability to fuse tap with other dance styles.

The brother duo known as The Nicholas Brothers began dancing as children in the 1920s, performing in vaudeville shows and Hollywood films. Fayard and Harold Nicholas were known for their acrobatic feats and their ability to seamlessly integrate tap with other dance styles.

Russian-born dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov began his professional dance career with the Kirov Ballet in Leningrad before defecting to the West in the 1970s. Baryshnikov became a star of the American Ballet Theatre before branching out into other dance styles, including tap. He has been praised for his athleticism and his ability to fuse grace with power.

Brenda Bufalino, born in New Jersey in 1937, studied with famous tap dancers like Charles “Honi” Coles and Eddie Brown. Her career as a dancer, choreographer, and teacher has spanned several decades, and she is known for her innovative approach to tap dance and her ability to incorporate jazz into her performances.

Tap dancer Steve Condos began performing as a child in the 1920s and went on to become a successful performer on Broadway and in Hollywood. Condos was known for his virtuosic footwork and his ability to perform complex rhythms with ease.

Jimmy Slyde, born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1927, began his dance career as a child performer. Slyde went on to perform in Broadway shows and Hollywood films and was known for his precise footwork and his ability to improvise complex rhythms on the spot.

Each of these tap dancers had unique early lives and career paths, but all gained fame and recognition for their exceptional skill and artistry in the world of dance.

Tap Dancing Career

Mikhail Baryshnikov, although primarily known as a ballet dancer, also had a successful career in tap dancing. He began his career in Leningrad, where he studied ballet at the Kirov Ballet. However, he became enamored with tap dancing after watching videos of legends such as Bill Bojangles Robinson and the Nicholas Brothers.

Breaking into Tap Dancing
Baryshnikov did not start tap dancing until he moved to the United States in the 1970s. He began taking classes with renowned tap dance teacher Stanley Kowalski, who had taught Gregory Hines and Savion Glover. After a few years of training, Baryshnikov made his debut as a tap dancer at Carnegie Hall in 1980.

Tapping with Gregory and Savion
Baryshnikov’s tap dancing career really took off when he teamed up with Gregory Hines and Savion Glover in 1998 for the show “Porgy and Bess” on Broadway. The show received critical acclaim, with The New York Times calling the dancing “exhilarating” and “life-affirming”. The trio also performed together on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno.

Legacy
Although he is best known for his ballet career, Baryshnikov left a lasting impact on the tap dancing world. His dedication to the art form and his collaborations with other tap dancers helped to elevate tap dancing to a higher level of respect and recognition. He even founded the Baryshnikov Arts Center in New York City, which supports and showcases various forms of performing arts, including tap dancing.

Legacy

The legacy of each of these 15 famous tap dancers has left a significant impact on the world of dance and entertainment. Let’s take a closer look at their individual legacies:

Dancer	Legacy
Bill Bojangles Robinson	Robinson broke down racial barriers in the entertainment industry and inspired a generation of tap dancers. His iconic stair dance in the movie “The Little Colonel” is still regarded as one of the greatest tap dancing performances of all time.
Gene Kelly	Kelly helped to popularize tap dancing in Hollywood films and created some of the most iconic dance scenes in movie history. His unique blend of ballet and tap dancing inspired future generations of dancers and choreographers.
Fred Astaire	Astaire’s technical precision and graceful style revolutionized the art of tap dancing. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest dancers of all time and his influence can still be seen in modern dance today.
Eleanor Powell	Powell helped to popularize tap dancing in Hollywood during the 1930s and 1940s, and her signature style combined acrobatics with intricate footwork. She paved the way for female tap dancers in the entertainment industry and remains an inspiration to many dancers today.
Sammy Davis Jr.	Davis Jr. was one of the most versatile performers of his generation, and his tap dancing skills were a huge part of his success in the entertainment industry. He broke down racial barriers and helped to pave the way for future generations of African American performers.
Judy Garland	Garland’s powerful voice and charismatic stage presence made her an icon in the entertainment industry. Her tap dancing skills were also a major part of her success, and she often performed intricate dance routines in her movies and on stage.
Ann Miller	Miller was known for her lightning-fast footwork and high-energy performances. She helped to redefine the role of women in tap dancing and inspired future generations of female performers.
Savion Glover	Glover is considered to be one of the greatest tap dancers of all time, and his unique style of tap dancing helped to revitalize the art form in the 1990s. He fused traditional tap dancing with hip hop and funk, creating a new style that inspired a new generation of dancers.
Gregory Hines	Hines was a master of improvisation and his unique style helped to push the boundaries of tap dancing. He also became an advocate for preserving and promoting the art of tap dancing in the United States.
The Nicholas Brothers	The Nicholas Brothers were known for their incredible acrobatics and breathtaking performances. They helped to break down racial barriers in Hollywood and inspired future generations of tap dancers with their unique style and talent.
Mikhail Baryshnikov	Baryshnikov is best known as a ballet dancer, but he also had a successful career as a tap dancer. His technical precision and athleticism helped to bring new audiences to the art of tap dancing.
Brenda Bufalino	Bufalino was one of the pioneers of rhythm tap dancing, which focuses on creating music through the sound of the taps. She also helped to popularize the concept of tap dance as a form of art and helped to elevate the status of tap dancing in the United States.
Steve Condos	Condos was known for his technical skill and intricate footwork. He helped to elevate tap dancing as an art form and his innovative style helped to inspire future generations of tap dancers.
Jimmy Slyde	Slyde was known for his smooth and elegant style of tap dancing. He helped to preserve the traditions of tap dancing and his influence can still be seen in the work of many contemporary tap dancers.

Each of these tap dancers has made a lasting impact on the world of dance and entertainment, and their legacies will continue to inspire future generations of dancers and performers for years to come.

Conclusion

After exploring the lives and legacies of 15 famous tap dancers throughout history, it is clear that this art form has a rich and diverse history. Each dancer had their own unique style, from the elegance of Fred Astaire to the energy of Savion Glover.

One thing that stands out among all of these dancers is their dedication to their craft. They spent countless hours practicing and perfecting their moves, and their passion for tap dance is evident in their performances.

Tap dance has evolved over time, with each generation of dancers adding their own flair to the art form. From the classic Hollywood tap of Gene Kelly and Ann Miller to the inventive style of Savion Glover, there is something for everyone in the world of tap.

However, it’s important to note that the history of tap dance also has its darker moments. Many famous tap dancers, particularly those who were Black, faced discrimination and racism throughout their careers. It’s important to acknowledge this history and work towards creating a more equitable and inclusive future for all dancers.

Overall, the legacy of these 15 famous tap dancers serves as a testament to the power of dance as a form of expression and an art form that continues to inspire and captivate audiences today.

Preguntas frecuentes

Who is considered the greatest tap dancer of all time?

There is no one definitive answer as to who the greatest tap dancer of all time is, as opinions vary widely depending on personal taste.

What is a “breakthrough moment” in tap dancing?

A “breakthrough moment” is a specific performance, film appearance, or other event in a tap dancer’s career that significantly advanced their popularity, influence, and legacy within the art form.

What is the difference between tap dancing and other styles of dance?

Tap dancing is unique in that it involves using the feet to create rhythm through a series of percussive beats and sounds, whereas other dance styles often emphasize fluidity of movement, grace, and flexibility.

Who is credited with popularizing tap dancing on film?

Several famous tap dancers brought the art form to Hollywood, but many credit Bill “Bojangles” Robinson with being one of the first to popularize tap dancing on film.

How did tap dancing evolve over time?

Tap dancing has its roots in African and Irish step dancing, but has evolved over the years to incorporate elements of jazz, swing, and other styles, each new era adding its own unique twist on the art form.

What is a common misconception about tap dancing?

A common misconception about tap dancing is that it is only a form of entertainment and has no serious artistic value, when in fact tap dancing is a highly technical and demanding art form.

What is a “time step” in tap dancing?

A “time step” is a basic element of tap dancing in which the dancer creates a rhythm by alternating between a standard step and a specific pattern of beats.

What are some famous songs associated with tap dancing?

Some classic songs associated with tap dancing include “Puttin’ on the Ritz”, “Singin’ in the Rain”, and “I’ve Got Rhythm.”

What is improvisation and how does it relate to tap dancing?

Improvisation is a form of performance that involves creating spontaneous movements and rhythms on the spot. Many tap dancers incorporate improvisation into their performances to showcase their creativity and ingenuity.

What is the state of tap dancing today?

While tap dancing has declined in popularity in recent years, there are still many dancers and companies dedicated to preserving and advancing the art form, and new generations continue to embrace and learn it.

Referencias

• Most Famous Tap Dancers: List of Top 10 (Male & Female)
• Category:American tap dancers – Wikipedia